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上承式钢管混凝土拱桥稳定性分析

曹东利

市政技术2025,Vol.43Issue(5):128-134,7.
市政技术2025,Vol.43Issue(5):128-134,7.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2025.05.128

上承式钢管混凝土拱桥稳定性分析

Stability Analysis of Deck-supported Concrete Filled Steel Tube Arch Bridges

曹东利1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司,北京 100082
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摘要

Abstract

Concrete filled steel tube(CFST)arch bridges generally feature arch ribs as purely compression-bearing components.With the long spans and low width-to-span ratios,these bridges exhibit relatively low structural stiff-ness,making stability a critical concern for bridge designers.In light of this,the Shibatan Bridge on the Beijing-Yuxian Expressway are taken as an example to investigate the stability,mechanical characteristics at various load-ing stages,and failure modes of a CFST deck-type arch bridge;The finite element modeling and stable and nonlin-ear stability analyses,obtaining buckling modes and buckling eigenvalues(hereinafter referred to as buckling stability coefficients)of the bridge structure during construction and operation.Under nonlinear conditions,the buckling stability coefficient for the second-type stability problem was found to be 5%~10%lower than that of the first-type stability problem,indicating that nonlinear analysis can better reveal potential instability modes under complex loading conditions;Through parametric analyses of pier layout and construction sequences of various components,it was concluded that increasing the number of pier cap beams and optimizing construction procedures can enhance the stability of CFST deck-type arch bridges.These analytical results can provide valuable references for future engi-neering practices.

关键词

上承式拱桥/钢管混凝土拱/非线性分析/稳定性分析

Key words

deck-supported arch bridge/concrete filled steel tube arch/nonlinear analysis/stability analysis

分类

交通运输

引用本文复制引用

曹东利..上承式钢管混凝土拱桥稳定性分析[J].市政技术,2025,43(5):128-134,7.

市政技术

1009-7767

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