物理学进展2025，Vol.45Issue(3)：105-117,13.DOI:10.13725/j.cnki.pip.2025.03.001
二维多铁性材料及其磁电性质的研究进展
Research Progress on Two-Dimensional Multiferroic Materials and Their Magnetoelectric Properties
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,multiferroic materials,which possess both ferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties,have attracted intense attention from researchers due to their novel and rich physical characteristics,as well as their broad potential applications in fields such as information storage and sensor technologies.As understanding of the properties of multi-ferroic materials deepens,researchers have begun to explore their behavior at smaller scales,particularly focusing on two-dimensional(2D)materials.Compared to three-dimensional(3D)materials,2D materials,owing to their unique structural features and significant size effects,often exhibit more superior performance in terms of mechanical,optical,thermal,and mag-netic properties.However,it is noteworthy that current research on 2D multiferroic materials is primarily concentrated on theoretical predictions,with experimental progress lagging be-hind.In this context,this paper first briefly reviews the development history of multiferroic materials,then elaborates on the characteristics and advantages of 2D materials,and discusses the potential applications of 2D multiferroic materials.Subsequently,the paper provides an overview of the current research status,covering related physical phenomena and mechanisms,experimental preparation methods,performance regulation technologies,and characterization techniques.Furthermore,this paper also enumerates potential 2D multiferroic materials pre-dicted by theory and,based on this,delves into the challenges faced by current research and future directions for development.关键词
多铁性/二维材料/材料制备/结构设计Key words
multiferroic/two-dimensional materials/material preparation/structural design分类
物理学引用本文复制引用
郑鸿倩,胡婷,黄呈熙,杜永平,万逸..二维多铁性材料及其磁电性质的研究进展[J].物理学进展,2025,45(3):105-117,13.基金项目
本文得到国家自然科学基金(No.12374086、12004182)、江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(No.KYCX24_0621)的资助. （No.12374086、12004182）
