塑料科技2025,Vol.53Issue(5):20-23,4.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2025.05.004
酚红型聚碳酸酯的合成及性能研究
Study on Synthesis and Properties of Phenol Red Polycarbonate
摘要
Abstract
Phenol red(PR)and triphosgene(BTC)were used as raw materials to synthesize phenol red-based polycarbonate(PR-PC)via interfacial polycondensation.The intrinsic viscosity molecular weight of the product was measured,and the structure of the product was verified by infrared absorption spectroscopy.The effects of PR on the properties of PC were also investigated.The results show that PR-PC has a glass transition temperature of 247℃,a 5%weight loss temperature of 477℃,a heat deflection temperature of 179℃,and a Vicat softening temperature of 198℃,all of which are significantly higher than those of conventional bisphenol A-based polycarbonate(BPA-PC).The oxygen index of PR-PC is 35.8%,and it achieves a V-0 rating in the vertical burning test and passes the needle flame test,indicating a significant improvement in flame retardancy.The mechanical properties of PR-PC are also enhanced.However,the optical properties of PR-PC are somewhat reduced,making it unsuitable for applications requiring high color and transparency.Polycarbonates with different thermal and flame retardant properties can be obtained by copolymerizing PR,bisphenol A,and BTC at different molar ratios.关键词
聚碳酸酯/酚红/力学性能/光学性能/耐热性能Key words
Polycarbonate/Phenol red/Mechanical properties/Optical properties/Thermal resistance分类
化学工程引用本文复制引用
鄂永胜,张元..酚红型聚碳酸酯的合成及性能研究[J].塑料科技,2025,53(5):20-23,4.基金项目
辽宁省教育厅面上项目(LJKMZ20221679) (LJKMZ20221679)
辽宁科技学院先锋科研创新团队(XKT202302) (XKT202302)
辽宁科技学院博士启动基金项目(2307B17) (2307B17)
辽宁省教育厅科技创新团队项目(2024JYTKYTD-12) (2024JYTKYTD-12)