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分子动力学模拟研究老化橡胶密封材料的微观结构与力学性能

张洁 缪春辉 孔明 陈剑 赵骞 孙思嘉

塑料科技2025,Vol.53Issue(5):29-33,5.
塑料科技2025,Vol.53Issue(5):29-33,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2025.05.006

分子动力学模拟研究老化橡胶密封材料的微观结构与力学性能

Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aged Rubber Sealing Materials

张洁 1缪春辉 1孔明 1陈剑 1赵骞 1孙思嘉1

作者信息

  • 1. 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,安徽 合肥 230601
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The molecular dynamics simulation method was employed to investigate the influence of microstructural changes in rubber sealing materials during the aging process on their mechanical properties.A coarse-grained model simulating the rubber cross-linking network structure was established,and two aging modes,namely cross-linking point fracture and molecular chain fracture,were designed.The locations of aging fractures(uniform,internal and surface)were examined,and the effects of aging bond breaking on the material's compression deformation recovery rate,glass transition temperature,100%tensile stress and elastic modulus were studied.The results show that chemical bond breaking caused by aging leads to a decrease in the rubber system's compression deformation recovery rate,glass transition temperature,100%tensile stress and elastic modulus.The simulation study found that chemical bond breaking at the cross-linking points has a particularly significant impact on the physical properties of rubber materials.The simulation results reveal that the location where aging occurs has an important influence on the performance of rubber sealing materials.

关键词

分子动力学模拟/橡胶密封材料/老化/微观结构/力学性能

Key words

Molecular dynamics simulation/Rubber sealing materials/Aging/Microstructure/Mechanical property

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

张洁,缪春辉,孔明,陈剑,赵骞,孙思嘉..分子动力学模拟研究老化橡胶密封材料的微观结构与力学性能[J].塑料科技,2025,53(5):29-33,5.

基金项目

国网安徽省电力有限公司科技项目(521205220003) (521205220003)

塑料科技

OA北大核心

1005-3360

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