苏区研究Issue(3)：76-87,12.DOI:10.16623/j.cnki.36-1341/c.2025.03.006
苏联、共产国际与中国共产党的新疆战略(1931-1937)
Xinjiang Strategy of the Soviet Union,the Comintern,and the CPC(1931-1937)
摘要
Abstract
In the early 1930s,the Soviet Union intended to guide the extension of the Chinese Soviet Revolution to Xinjiang.After the establishment of the pro-Soviet regime in Xinjiang,the Soviet U-nion instead planned to use Xinjiang as a base to assist the CPC revolution.Some of the CPC stationed in the Comintern participated in the formulation of the aid program,and went deep into Xinjiang to carry out preliminary preparations,restoring the contact between the CPC Central Committee and the Comintern.During the Long March,the CPC independently established the strategic concept of going north to establish a base area and connecting with the Soviet Union through Xinjiang,and achieved strategic docking with the aid plans of the Soviet Union and the Comintern.In order to open up inter-national communication transportation routes,the CPC first planned to unite with the Northeast Army to open up the Soviet Union from the direction of Xinjiang first,and then formed the Western Route Army to expedition to Xinjiang after the defeat in the Ningxia Campaign to receive Soviet military aid.The strategic planning and practice of the Soviet Union,the Comintern,and the CPC around Xinjiang eventually suffered a setback,but it laid the foundation for the revolutionary activities of the CPC in Xinjiang after the outbreak of the comprehensive Anti-Japanese War and the establishment of the Red International Traffic Line.关键词
苏联/共产国际/中国共产党/新疆战略Key words
Soviet Union/Comintern/the CPC/Xinjiang Strategy引用本文复制引用
石文安..苏联、共产国际与中国共产党的新疆战略(1931-1937)[J].苏区研究,2025,(3):76-87,12.基金项目
新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金一般项目"抗战时期中国共产党在新疆的活动与贡献研究"(21BDJ031) （21BDJ031）
