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李大钊思想中进化论与唯物史观的互塑和融合

高红兵

苏区研究Issue(3):88-100,13.
苏区研究Issue(3):88-100,13.DOI:10.16623/j.cnki.36-1341/c.2025.03.007

李大钊思想中进化论与唯物史观的互塑和融合

Mutual Shaping and Integration of the Evolution Theory and Historical Materialism in Li Dazhao's Thought

高红兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中师范大学马克思主义学院(湖北武汉430079)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Li Dazhao's acceptance and application of historical materialism benefited from the thinking way of the Evolution Theory,which was profoundly and clearly reflected in his analysis of the"European War"and the post-war world,and China's direction.He portrayed the history of the development forms of human society in the historical materialism as an evolutionary history.Before the October Revolution,Li Dazhao regarded"harmony"and"competition"as complemen-tary"evolutionary functions".He not only emphasized mutual assistance from the moral and ethi-cal level,but also recognized that the competition between"new"and"old"was the key driving force for promoting the evolution of the world.After the October Revolution,Li Dazhao repeatedly discussed"mutual assistance",which was the continuation of the ideas of"reconciliation"and"cooperation"in a new context."Mutual assistance"and the seemingly contradictory"class com-petition"were placed within the analytical framework of evolution theory and historical material-ism,achieving deep mutual shaping and integration.Li Dazhao used the Evolution Theory to ex-plain the historical materialism and used the historical materialism to transform the concept of evo-lution,which promoted his understanding and dissemination of Marxism.

关键词

李大钊/进化论/唯物史观/第一次世界大战

Key words

Li Dazhao/the Evolution Theory/historical materialism/the First World War

引用本文复制引用

高红兵..李大钊思想中进化论与唯物史观的互塑和融合[J].苏区研究,2025,(3):88-100,13.

苏区研究

2096-0344

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