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急性呼吸窘迫综合征基础研究与临床救治新进展

金发光 陈键 赵淇

空军军医大学学报2025,Vol.46Issue(6):701-707,7.
空军军医大学学报2025,Vol.46Issue(6):701-707,7.DOI:10.13276/j.issn.2097-1656.2025.06.001

急性呼吸窘迫综合征基础研究与临床救治新进展

Recent advances in basic research and clinical treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome

金发光 1陈键 1赵淇1

作者信息

  • 1. 空军军医大学:肺部疾病研究所,唐都医院呼吸与危重症医学科,陕西西安 710038
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摘要

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)is a severe acute respiratory failure syndrome in the field of critical care medicine,and the main pathogenesis of this condition involves inflammatory response,pulmonary vascular endothelial injury,and alveolar epithelial injury.Its pathophysiologic features include dysregulation of the ratio of pulmonary ventilation to blood flow,decreased pulmonary compliance,and impaired oxygen diffusion.Clinically,the treatment of ARDS mainly includes mechanical ventilation strategies,drug therapy and fluid management.However,due to the high heterogeneity of ARDS,its related basic research and clinical treatment are still evolving.Based on this,this paper focuses on the new progress in basic research(including research status of pathogenesis and pathophysiology),as well as clinical diagnosis and treatment of ARDS,and puts forward the prospect of future research directions.

关键词

急性呼吸窘迫综合征/炎症风暴/低氧血症/呼吸支持/间充质干细胞

Key words

acute respiratory distress syndrome/inflammatory storm/hypoxemia/respiratory support/mesenchymal stem cells

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

金发光,陈键,赵淇..急性呼吸窘迫综合征基础研究与临床救治新进展[J].空军军医大学学报,2025,46(6):701-707,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82270084) (82270084)

陕西省重点产业链项目(2022ZDLSF01-10) (2022ZDLSF01-10)

空军军医大学学报

2097-1656

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