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医疗包装用聚乳酸熔喷超细纤维材料的退火工艺研究

甄琪 秦子轩 张恒 崔景强 王国锋 程文胜 李晗

中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(6):24-30,7.
中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(6):24-30,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.06.006

医疗包装用聚乳酸熔喷超细纤维材料的退火工艺研究

Study on annealing process of polylactic acid melt blown microfibrous for medical packaging

甄琪 1秦子轩 2张恒 3崔景强 4王国锋 4程文胜 4李晗3

作者信息

  • 1. 中原工学院智能服饰与服装学院,郑州 451191
  • 2. 郑州千光新材料有限公司,郑州 451100
  • 3. 中原工学院智能纺织与织物电子学院,郑州 451191
  • 4. 河南驼人医疗器械研究院有限公司,河南 新乡 453400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To enhance the mechanical performance of polylactic acid(PLA)-based melt-blown microfibrous materials for medical packaging,PLA/PCL@EBS melt-blown microfibrous samples were subjected to annealing.The structural mor-phology,crystallinity,and mechanical properties of the samples were systematically characterized.The results indicated that the annealing action reduced fiber diameter,with 72.0%of fibers falling within a 6 µm diameter range at elevated annealing temperatures.Increasing the annealing temperature from 60 to 80℃significantly improved crystallinity,rising from 5.1%to 29.7%.Concurrently,mechanical properties were enhanced:machine-direction and cross-direction frac-ture strengths increased from 16.4 and 3.4 N/5 cm to 30.9 and 8.4 N/5 cm,respectively,while top-break strength im-proved from 10.1 N/5 cm to 18.9 N/5 cm.Response surface methodology further revealed optimal mechanical perfor-mance at an annealing temperature of 70 ℃ and a duration of 30 minutes.

关键词

聚乳酸/熔喷超细纤维/退火整理/力学性能/医用包装

Key words

poly(lactic acid)/melt blown microfibrous/annealing process/mechanical property/medical packaging

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

甄琪,秦子轩,张恒,崔景强,王国锋,程文胜,李晗..医疗包装用聚乳酸熔喷超细纤维材料的退火工艺研究[J].中国塑料,2025,39(6):24-30,7.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目(252102321023) (252102321023)

河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划资助(24HASTIT011) (24HASTIT011)

河南省重大科技专项(231100320200) (231100320200)

中原工学院优秀科技创新人才支持计划(K2023YXRC01) (K2023YXRC01)

中原工学院学科骨干教师支持计划(GG202422) (GG202422)

中国塑料

OA北大核心

1001-9278

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