中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(6):126-132,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.06.021
共混改性调控聚乳酸结晶及力学性能的研究进展
Research progress in blending modification for regulating crystallization and mechanical properties of poly(lactic acid)
摘要
Abstract
This paper addresses the limitations in crystallization behavior and mechanical properties of polylactic acid(PLA)stemming from its inherent molecular chain structure.Recent advancements in blending modification strategies for enhancing the crystallization and mechanical performance of PLA,as reported in domestic and international studies,are comprehensively reviewed.Key approaches include elastomer modification,polymer alloy blending,inorganic mate-rial reinforcement,nanoparticle incorporation,bio-based material integration,nucleating agent optimization,chain ex-tender-based modification,and synergistic multi-component systems.To advance this field,prioritizing the use of biode-gradable or bio-based fillers in PLA blends was proposed while improving interfacial compatibility.Furthermore,future research should focus on developing low-cost,PLA-compatible modifiers and eco-friendly compound systems.Such in-novations represent a critical pathway to achieving high-performance PLA materials through sustainable blending modifi-cation techniques.关键词
聚乳酸/结晶性能/力学性能/改性/研究进展Key words
poly(lactic acid)/crystallization property/mechanical property/modification/research progress分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
宁丁怡,赵恬娇,董亚鹏,王美珍,郝新宇,王波..共混改性调控聚乳酸结晶及力学性能的研究进展[J].中国塑料,2025,39(6):126-132,7.基金项目
山西省科技成果转化引导专项(202204021301061) (202204021301061)
山西省专利转化专项计划(202303010) (202303010)