杂交水稻2025,Vol.40Issue(3):36-40,5.DOI:10.16267/j.cnki.1005-3956.20240508.127
高直链淀粉含量的水稻三系不育系民升A的选育与应用
Breeding and Application of Rice CMS Line Minsheng A with High Amylose Content
张晓 1郭昱2
作者信息
- 1. 中国种子集团有限公司,海南三亚 572000
- 2. 湖南民升种业科学研究院有限公司,湖南长沙 410645
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The aromatic indica rice maintainer line Longxiang 634B was crossed with the two-line male sterile line Zhun S,and then crossed with the maintainer line M16B(a selected line of Ⅱ-32B).After multiple generations of selection and planting,the preferred single plant was selected and crossed with Longxiang 634A and backcrossed for many generations to develop the WA-type CMS line Minsheng A.The amylose content of the sterile line is as high as 25.3%.It has compact plant type with erect,short and narrow V-shape leaves,stable male sterility,high stigma exsertion rate,strong combining ability and relatively high amylose content in its F,hybrids.In 2019,it was technically identified as a sterile line in Hunan Province,and the new plant variety right was obtained in 2023.At present,eight hybrid rice combinations derived from Minsheng A have been approved by the national or provincial crop variety appraisal committees in China.关键词
杂交水稻/三系不育系/民升A/高直链淀粉含量/配合力强/选育Key words
hybrid rice/CMS line/Minsheng A/high amylose content/strong combining ability/breeding分类
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张晓,郭昱..高直链淀粉含量的水稻三系不育系民升A的选育与应用[J].杂交水稻,2025,40(3):36-40,5.