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影响积雪草分株繁殖因素的分析研究

张坤 万凌云 黄宝优 冀晓雯 韦树根 潘丽梅 谭桂玉

生物资源2025,Vol.47Issue(3):280-286,7.
生物资源2025,Vol.47Issue(3):280-286,7.DOI:10.14188/j.ajsh.20241223002

影响积雪草分株繁殖因素的分析研究

Study on factors affecting the propagation of Centella asiatica ramets

张坤 1万凌云 1黄宝优 1冀晓雯 1韦树根 1潘丽梅 1谭桂玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 广西道地药材高品质形成与应用重点实验室/广西中药材良种繁育技术创新中心,广西 南宁 530023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ramet propagation is the main made of propagation for Centella asiatica.In order to improve the efficien-cy of ramer propagation,we studied the factors that affect ramet propagation of C.asiatica.The ramet seedlings were cultivated using substrates with different ratio of vermiculite to nutrient soil.The morphology,physiology,and the con-tent of asiaticosides were investigated.Using paraffin sections and microscopy,the structures of stolon nodes at various developmental stages were examined.The results showed that the aerial part of C.asiatica grew most vigorously and the roots grew well when the substrate with a 1∶2 ratio of vermiculite to nutrient soil was applied.In this substrate ratio group the contents of water,chlorophyll,protein,soluble sugar,and starch,as well as the contents of asiatic acid and madecas-sic acid were not lower than those of the other ratio groups.The structures of stolon nodes in various developmental stages remained unchanged and possessed the capacity to propagate.By screening stolon nodes and appropriate substrate for ramet propagation,the present work would serve as the foundation for high quality cultivation of C.asiatica.

关键词

积雪草/匍匐茎节/分株繁育/营养基质

Key words

Centella asiatica/stolon node/ramet propagation/nutrient substrate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张坤,万凌云,黄宝优,冀晓雯,韦树根,潘丽梅,谭桂玉..影响积雪草分株繁殖因素的分析研究[J].生物资源,2025,47(3):280-286,7.

基金项目

广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD22035026) (桂科AD22035026)

广西自然科学基金项目(2023GXNSFAA026330) (2023GXNSFAA026330)

广西中医药适宜技术开发与推广项目(GZSY23-02) (GZSY23-02)

广西中医药管理局横向项目(GZKJ2314-4) (GZKJ2314-4)

生物资源

1006-8376

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