生物资源2025，Vol.47Issue(3)：296-302,7.DOI:10.14188/j.ajsh.20250413001
明代海南地产药材资源研究
Native medicinal material resources in Hainan during the Ming dynasty
摘要
Abstract
Through systematic analysis of Ming Dynasty local chronicles and related literature from Hainan,this pa-per comprehensively explores the species,distribution characteristics,utilization methods,and historical evolution of trade and cultural exchange regarding Hainan's native medicinal materials.The study reveals that Hainan boasted excep-tionally rich medicinal resources during the Ming Dynasty,with 114 documented species dominated by herbaceous and woody medicinal materials,reflecting both the depth and breadth of local resource exploitation.Over centuries of produc-tion practices and life experiences,Hainanese people have accumulated extensive herbal knowledge,forming a distinctive materia medica culture.This culture is not only reflected in medical application of herbs,but also integrated into daily life through traditional dietary therapy,seasonal customs,and other practices,highlighting the diversity and practicality of Hainan's herbal heritage.Furthermore,the prosperity of maritime trade in the Ming Dynasty facilitated frequent ex-changes of Hainan medicinal materials with the mainland and overseas,promoting resource development and cultural inte-gration.This study provides historical insights and theoretical support for the modern development,conservation,and re-search of medicinal resources.关键词
明代/海南/地产药材/本草文化/贸易交流Key words
Ming Dynasty/Hainan/native medicinal materials/materia medica culture/trade exchange分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨俊斌,张海防,刘洋洋,吴振宁,唐菲..明代海南地产药材资源研究[J].生物资源,2025,47(3):296-302,7.基金项目
海南省重点研发专项市县联合项目(ZDYF2025SXLH015) （ZDYF2025SXLH015）
