安全、健康和环境2025,Vol.25Issue(6):1-14,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2025.06.001
氢气爆燃转爆轰数值模拟研究进展
Research Progress on Numerical Simulation of Hydrogen Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition
摘要
Abstract
Hydrogen energy safety issues are one of the key bottleneck problems restricting the high-quality development of the hydrogen energy industry.Hydrogen has a wide combustion range,low ignition energy and high flame speed.After being accidentally ignited,it is prone to cause Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition(DDT),resulting in serious accident consequences.The flame velocity and pressure before and after the occur-rence of DDT have a large span and obvious nonlinear characteristics.Therefore,the full-process simulation of DDT has always been a research hotspot and difficulty in the field of gas-phase combustion and explosion.First-ly,the research progress of simulating the hydrogen DDT process based on commercial software FLACS,ANSYS Fluent and GASFLOW-MPI,open-source software OpenFOAM and self-programming methods was reviewed.Through comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of various simulation methods,it was pro-posed that the hydrogen DDT simulation method based on the open-source software OpenFOAM had the greatest application prospects.Supplemented by the Adaptive Mesh Refinement(AMR)technology,it can take into ac-count both computational accuracy and efficiency,and was expected to achieve synchronous application in basic research and large-scale engineering problems.Finally,suggestions and prospects were given for the numerical simulation research of hydrogen DDT.It was pointed out that the integration of Artificial Intelligence(AI)tech-nology to empower the rapid numerical solution of DDT was a research direction worthy of attention in the future.关键词
氢气/爆燃-爆轰转变/数值模拟/商业软件/OpenFOAM/自编程方法Key words
hydrogen/deflagration-to-detonation transition/numerical simulation/commercial software/OpenFOAM/self-programming method分类
安全科学引用本文复制引用
于康..氢气爆燃转爆轰数值模拟研究进展[J].安全、健康和环境,2025,25(6):1-14,14.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFE0199100),氢能工厂和车辆应用过程中氢气释放扩散研究及安全标准规范构建 (2023YFE0199100)
中国石化科技部项目(KL324001),氢气燃爆事故后果的高精度数值求解方法研究. (KL324001)