巴楚医学2025，Vol.8Issue(2)：96-100,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-6113.2025.02.016
超声乳化白内障摘除术联合人工晶体植入术在白内障合并假性剥脱综合征患者中的临床疗效分析
Clinical Efficacy of Phacoemulsification Cataract Extraction Combined with Intraocular Lens Implantation in Cataract Patients with Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation in patients with cataract combined with pseudoexfoliation syndrome(PES).Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on 102 patients who underwent phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation at Makouham Hospital in Ain Defla Province,Algeria,from September 2021 to September 2023.Patients were divided into PES group(n=51)and non-PES group(n=51)based on whether they had PES,and the clinical outcomes of the two groups were compared.Results:Compared with non-PES group,the proportion of PES group with pupil diameter＞5 mm after preoperative pupil dilation was significantly reduced(70.59％vs 90.20％)and the intraocular pressure the day before surgery[(19.63±2.57)mmHg vs(16.51±2.43)mmHg]was significantly increased(both P＜0.05).Compared with the day before surgery,the intraocular pressure of both groups one week after surgery decreased significantly,and the intraocular pressure[(15.14±2.09)mmHg vs(15.98±1.59)mmHg]and complication rate(0.00％vs 11.76％)of non-PES group were significantly lower than those of the PES group(both P＜0.05).Conclusion:Phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation can effectively reduce intraocular pressure in patients with cataract combined with PES without affecting the visual outcome,but the incidence of intraoperative complications is higher.关键词
白内障/假性剥脱综合征/超声乳化白内障摘除/人工晶体植入Key words
cataract/pseudoexfoliation syndrome(PES)/phacoemulsification cataract extraction/intraocular lens implantation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郭擎,张海江..超声乳化白内障摘除术联合人工晶体植入术在白内障合并假性剥脱综合征患者中的临床疗效分析[J].巴楚医学,2025,8(2):96-100,5.基金项目
湖北省联合基金重点项目(JCZRLH202500284) （JCZRLH202500284）
宜昌市医疗卫生研究项目(A20-2-008) （A20-2-008）
