船电技术2025,Vol.45Issue(7):129-132,4.
基于有限元分析的船用电池货架结构仿真与优化
Simulation and optimization of marine battery shelf structure based on the finite element analysis
张维佳 1匡曙龙 1肖霆 1胡传西1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所,武汉 430000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Based on the finite element simulation method,Ansys Mechanical software is used to analyze the dynamic response of a certain type of new energy battery frame in the X/Y/Z directions for the structural failure problem under random vibration load.The results show that the stress of the battery frame under the low-frequency vibration condition(2-16 Hz)is significantly exceeded,and the maximum stress in the X direction is 7 428.3 MPa,which far exceeds the yield strength of the material(375 MPa),and the natural frequency(9.5-16.4Hz)overlaps with the excitation frequency band,resulting in resonance risk.Through structural optimization(stiffener design,weld improvement),material upgrade(7075-T6 aluminum alloy,Q355 steel)and damping and damping(silicone rubber vibration isolation pad),the optimized model predicts that the stress in the X direction is reduced to less than 450MPa,the natural frequency is shifted to 11.2 Hz,the resonance interval is effectively avoided,and the weight increase is only 4.3%.This study provides data support and systematic solutions for the design of high-reliability battery racks,which has guiding significance for the lightweight and dynamic performance improvement of new energy storage equipment.关键词
电池架结构优化/随机振动分析/有限元仿真Key words
battery rack structure optimization/random vibration analysis/finite element simulation分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
张维佳,匡曙龙,肖霆,胡传西..基于有限元分析的船用电池货架结构仿真与优化[J].船电技术,2025,45(7):129-132,4.