电力系统自动化2025，Vol.49Issue(12)：45-59,15.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20240417003
考虑电-碳市场决策协同的园区综合能源系统双层博弈调度
Bi-level Game Dispatch of Park Integrated Energy System Considering Decision-making Synergy of Electricity-Carbon Markets
摘要
Abstract
Electricity market and carbon market independently operate and exhibit the transmission effect of prices.Addressing the inefficiency of traditional independent electricity and carbon market trading mechanisms in fully incentivizing multi-agent energy saving and emission reduction,a bi-level game dispatch model for the park integrated energy system(PIES)considering the decision-making synergy of electricity-carbon markets is proposed.Firstly,the mechanism of the synergic operation of the electricity market and the carbon market is analyzed.By discretizing the carbon market to the same trading time scale as the electricity market,a decision-making synergic mechanism for the electricity-carbon markets is designed.Secondly,within a PIES,the Stackelberg game optimization model is established.Based on the augmented carbon emission flow(ACEF),a marginal pricing strategy for the load node considering the carbon potential growth rate is formulated on the energy supply side,and users follow the price signals of energy sales to respond to demand.Among multiple PIESs,based on the Nash bargaining theory,a multi-agent electricity-carbon synergic game optimization model is established,which promotes the reduction of the operation cost and the realization of energy conservation and carbon emission reduction of each PIES.The improved alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM)is used to solve the distributed optimization problem.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed model in achieving overall energy saving and carbon emission reduction through multiple PIESs synergy is verified through practical cases.关键词
综合能源系统/碳排放/双层博弈/调度/分布式算法/电-碳市场/电力市场Key words
integrated energy system/carbon emission/bi-level game/dispatch/distributed algorithm/electricity-carbon markets/electricity market引用本文复制引用
张玉敏,李竞锐,吉兴全,吴海波,李森茂,文福拴..考虑电-碳市场决策协同的园区综合能源系统双层博弈调度[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(12):45-59,15.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2023M734092). This work is supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M734092). （2023M734092）
