弹道学报2025，Vol.37Issue(2)：1-10,10.DOI:10.12115/ddxb.2024.11008
目标易损性概念述评
A Review of the Concept of Target Vulnerability
武双章 1高振儒 1李裕春 1郭涛 1黄骏逸 1丁文 1吴家祥1
作者信息
- 1. 陆军工程大学 野战工程学院,江苏 南京 210007
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Vulnerability is an important concept of target performance and a critical target characteristic,both in traditional fields,modern scientific and technological domains,and the military domain.At present,there are still prominent issues such as lack of unity,clarity and accuracy in the concept of target vulnerability.It brings a lot of problems to the research on target vulnerability,especially the assessment of target vulnerability.To clarify the related concepts of target vulnerability,the theoretical analysis,example illustration and other methods were used to explore it.A clear and precise definition of target vulnerability was provided,which refers to the degree of difficulty for a target to sustain functional damage under the conditions of being detected/perceived,subjected to damage element,and experiencing physical damage.The vulnerability includes perceived vulnerability,attack vulnerability,physical vulnerability,and functional vulnerability.Among these,physical vulnerability further includes structural vulnerability and material vulnerability.This definition is the broad sense of target vulnerability.In actual use,the narrow-sense definition of target vulnerability is mainly adopted,which refers to the degree of difficulty for a target to be damaged under the single action of a certain damage element or the combined action of multiple damage elements.This definition does not consider perceived vulnerability and attack vulnerability,but mainly considers physical vulnerability and functional vulnerability.Based on the clear definition of target vulnerability,the characteristic quantity/measurement of target vulnerability,the relationship between target vulnerability and weapon ammunition effectiveness,and the relationship between target damage probability and target survival probability were analyzed.The significance and method of target vulnerability research were discussed.This study has important theoretical reference significance for related research on target vulnerability.关键词
目标易损性/毁伤元/特征量/度量指标/毁伤概率/生存概率Key words
target vulnerability/damage element/characteristic quantity/measure index/damage probability/survival probability分类
武器工业引用本文复制引用
武双章,高振儒,李裕春,郭涛,黄骏逸,丁文,吴家祥..目标易损性概念述评[J].弹道学报,2025,37(2):1-10,10.
