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梯形波纹铝板填充陶瓷棒复合结构抗侵彻特性研究

魏小凯 祖旭东 黄正祥 黄灿灿 王瑞聪 李学岭 张涛

弹道学报2025,Vol.37Issue(2):31-38,8.
弹道学报2025,Vol.37Issue(2):31-38,8.DOI:10.12115/ddxb.2023.12005

梯形波纹铝板填充陶瓷棒复合结构抗侵彻特性研究

Study on the Penetration Resistance of Trapezoidal Corrugated Aluminum Plate Filled with Ceramic Rod Composite Structure

魏小凯 1祖旭东 2黄正祥 2黄灿灿 3王瑞聪 2李学岭 4张涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学 机械工程学院,江苏 南京 210094||中国五洲工程设计集团有限公司,北京 100053
  • 2. 南京理工大学 机械工程学院,江苏 南京 210094
  • 3. 九江国科远大机电有限公司,江西 九江 332100
  • 4. 安徽方圆机电股份有限公司,安徽 蚌埠 233000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the penetration resistance of the corrugated aluminum plate filled with ceramic rod composite structure under different impact positions,a multi-ceramic-rod reinforced composite structure composed of trapezoidal corrugated aluminum plate was designed,followed by ballistic impact test and numerical simulation.By comparing the failure mode,energy absorption efficiency and velocity variation patterns under different impact points,the anti-penetration mechanism of the structure at three typical positions was obtained.The results show that the energy absorption of the multi-ceramic-rod reinforced trapezoidal corrugated aluminum plate is composed of the crushing energy dissipation of the ceramic panel,the shear expansion and plastic deformation of the trapezoidal corrugated aluminum plate,the fracture and crushing of multiple ceramic rods,and the tensile failure of the PE backplate.The ballistic resistance exhibits significant position-dependent characteristics,particularly influenced by ceramic rod spatial distribution and backplate support capacity.In composite structures,compared the midpoints of the upper and lower bases of the trapezoid with the midpoint of the oblique side,the protective area of the ceramic rod is larger,the ceramic crushing area is larger,and the anti-penetration ability is stronger.During high-velocity penetration of the target plate,due to the common constraints of the aluminum plate and the PE backplate behind the ceramic rod,the ceramic fragmentation near the midpoint of the lower base is more thorough compared to the upper base,leading to a further improvement in anti-penetration performance.The anti-penetration ability is improved,resulting in 20.45%and 8.14%increases in ballistic limit velocity compared with the other two places.The research results provide a theoretical guidance for the design of the reinforced corrugated structure.

关键词

铝制波纹板/陶瓷棒/弹着点/抗侵彻特性

Key words

aluminum corrugated sheet/ceramic rods/impact point/anti-penetration properties

分类

武器工业

引用本文复制引用

魏小凯,祖旭东,黄正祥,黄灿灿,王瑞聪,李学岭,张涛..梯形波纹铝板填充陶瓷棒复合结构抗侵彻特性研究[J].弹道学报,2025,37(2):31-38,8.

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OA北大核心

1004-499X

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