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基于慢波基片集成波导的高增益连续扫描周期漏波天线

尹佳媛 吴简 邓敬亚 周世钢 曹新月

电子学报2025,Vol.53Issue(3):782-789,8.
电子学报2025,Vol.53Issue(3):782-789,8.DOI:10.12263/DZXB.20240447

基于慢波基片集成波导的高增益连续扫描周期漏波天线

Slow-Wave SIW Periodic Leaky-Wave Antenna with Increased Gain and Continuous Beam Scanning Through Broadside

尹佳媛 1吴简 2邓敬亚 2周世钢 3曹新月2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安电子科技大学物理学院,陕西 西安 710071||毫米波国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210096
  • 2. 西安电子科技大学物理学院,陕西 西安 710071
  • 3. 西北工业大学电子信息学院,陕西 西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A substrate integrated waveguide(SIW)periodic leaky-wave antenna(PLWA)with increased gain and continuous beam scanning through broadside is proposed by loading slow-wave(SW)structures.Slow wave structure in the form of periodic blind via-holes with loaded patches decelerates the phase velocity of the electromagnetic wave traveling in SIW,reducing the guided wavelength by 50%.Compared with normal SIW PLWA,the distance between the adjacent radi-ating slots in the proposed SW-SIW PLWA is decreased by half,allowing twice as many radiating slots in SW-SIW PLWA with the same length.Therefore,the radiation efficiency and the gain of SW-SIW PLWA can be significantly increased.Fur-thermore,the loaded patches of slow wave structure under the radiating slots are extended to improve the impedance match of the radiating slots and suppress the reflected wave,so the open-stopband(OSB),which is a common drawback of the PLWA,is suppressed.In consequence,the radiation beam can scan from backward to forward direction continuously.A pro-totype of the proposed SW-SIW PLWA is manufactured and measured,the scanning angle of the proposed PLWA reaches 72.7° during the operating frequency range of 13.4~15.4 GHz with maximum gain of 8.47 dBi.The measured results agree well with the simulations.

关键词

周期漏波天线/基片集成波导/慢波/开阻带/连续扫描

Key words

periodic leaky-wave antenna/substrate integrated waveguide/slow wave/open-stopband/continuously scanning

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

尹佳媛,吴简,邓敬亚,周世钢,曹新月..基于慢波基片集成波导的高增益连续扫描周期漏波天线[J].电子学报,2025,53(3):782-789,8.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究项目(No.2023-JC-YB-499) (No.2023-JC-YB-499)

毫米波国家重点实验室开放课题(No.K202318) (No.K202318)

西安电子科技大学杭州研究院概念验证项目(No.GNYZ2023XJ0204) Natural Science Basic Fundamental Program of Shaanxi Province(No.2023-JC-YB-499) (No.GNYZ2023XJ0204)

Open Project of Southeast University State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves(No.K202318) (No.K202318)

Proof of Concept Foundation of Xidian University Hangzhou Institute of Technology(No.GNYZ2023XJ0204) (No.GNYZ2023XJ0204)

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