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添加Zr元素对Cu-Sn-P合金显微组织和性能的影响

周建辉

福建冶金2025,Vol.54Issue(4):39-44,6.
福建冶金2025,Vol.54Issue(4):39-44,6.

添加Zr元素对Cu-Sn-P合金显微组织和性能的影响

Effects of Zr Addition on the Microstructure and Properties of Cu-Sn-P Alloy

周建辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建紫金铜业有限公司,福建省 龙岩市,364200
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摘要

Abstract

In this paper,the effects of Zr addition on the mechanical properties,electrical conductivity,corrosion resistance and microstructure of Cu-Sn-P alloy were investigated.The results show that the Zr addition can enhance the mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of Cu-Sn-P alloy,but reduces the corrosion resistance of the alloy.The alloy with 0.05 wt%Zr exhibits the best comprehensive performance with hardness of 235.6 HV,tensile strength of 707 MPa and electrical conductivity of 15.7%IACS.CoMPared with the Cu-Sn-P alloy without Zr addition,the hardness,tensile strength and electrical conductivity are increased by 8.6%,11.3%,and 16.3%.The addition of Zr can refine the grains of Cu-Sn-P alloy and form Zr-P precipitation phase in the alloy.The Zr-P precipitates contribute to the precipitation strengthening and the purification of Cu matrix.The purification means a reduction of solute atoms in the Cu matrix,which reduces the distortion of the copper lattice,thereby reducing the electron scattering and improving the conductivity of alloy.

关键词

Cu-Sn-P合金/力学性能/导电性能/耐腐蚀性能/显微组织

Key words

Cu-Sn-P alloy/mechanical properties/electrical conductivity/corrosion resistance/microstructure

引用本文复制引用

周建辉..添加Zr元素对Cu-Sn-P合金显微组织和性能的影响[J].福建冶金,2025,54(4):39-44,6.

基金项目

福建省引导性项目(2023H0006) (2023H0006)

福建冶金

1672-7665

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