黑龙江科学2025，Vol.45Issue(5)：461-465,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5779.2025.05.009
赣州市某高校一起结核病聚集性疫情调查分析
Investigation and analysis of a tuberculosis cluster epidemic in a university in Ganzhou City
冯德安 1王萌 1刘水风 2郭于飞 2王勇强 1谢添 1郭会英 1陈丽霞1
作者信息
- 1. 赣州市疾病预防控制中心
- 2. 赣州市章贡区疾病预防控制中心,江西 赣州 341000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the investigation and handling of a tuberculosis cluster outbreak in a university in Ganzhou from April to May 2023,so as to provide a basis for dealing with similar epidemics in the future.Methods:We described and statistically analyzed the occurrence and development of the epidemic and the measures to deal with it,the epidemiological investigation of the case,the screening results of close contacts and general contacts.Results:A total of 3 cases of tuberculosis were detected.They were distributed in the same class and dormitory.In the screening of close contacts,the EC positive/strong positive rate of the case in the class was 22.86%(8/35)and that of other classes was 1.79%(1/56),and the difference between the two was statistically significant(χ2=8.497,P=0.004).The EC positive/strong positive rate among close contacts was 9.78%(9/92),and the EC positive/strong positive rate among general contacts was 1.72%(1/58),which was 5.69 times that of general contacts,but the difference was not statistically significant(χ2=2.530,P=0.112).Conclusion:The first case was studying and living in school for a long time,which was the main reason for the occurrence of cluster outbreaks.It is necessary to strengthen the health education of teachers and students,and improve the awareness of tuberculosis prevention and control among teachers and students;the university should implement the investigation of the causes of absence due to illness and detect suspected cases of tuberculosis as early as possible.关键词
结核病/学校/聚集性疫情/重组结核杆菌融合蛋白Key words
Tuberculosis/School/Cluster outbreaks/Recombinant mycobacterium tuberculosis fusion protein分类
预防医学引用本文复制引用
冯德安,王萌,刘水风,郭于飞,王勇强,谢添,郭会英,陈丽霞..赣州市某高校一起结核病聚集性疫情调查分析[J].黑龙江科学,2025,45(5):461-465,5.
