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瓜蒌皮色素基于稀土媒染在丝织物上的性能研究

许芝丹 唐其权 李兴友 常国强 张扬帆 易宁波 田立勇

纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(3):34-41,8.
纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(3):34-41,8.

瓜蒌皮色素基于稀土媒染在丝织物上的性能研究

Research on the properties of cucurbital pigments based on rare earth media dyed on silk fabrics

许芝丹 1唐其权 1李兴友 2常国强 3张扬帆 1易宁波 1田立勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 五邑大学纺织科学与工程学院,广东 江门 529020
  • 2. 清远凯荣德电子专用材料有限公司,广东 清远 511545
  • 3. 凯荣德(韶关)玻璃纤维有限公司,广东 韶关 512523
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the unsatisfactory dyeing effects of natural dyes and aiming to reduce environmental pollu-tion caused by the use of traditional heavy metal mordants such as alunite and ferric sulfate,investigates the dye-ing performance of pericarpium trichosanthis pigment on silk fabrics using rare earth mordants,with a focus on exploring the mechanism of action of lanthanum chloride as the mordant.The dyeing process parameters were optimized using Design of Experiments(DOE)and single-factor experimental designs.The results indicate that the optimal mordanting process for Pericarpium Trichosanthis involves the use of lanthanum chloride as the mor-dant at a concentration of 7 g/L,with a Pericarpium Trichosanthis pigment concentration of 2.5 g/L,a mordant-ing temperature of 60℃,a mordanting time of 60 minutes,and a dye solution pH of 2.Silk fabrics mordanted with lanthanum chloride and dyed with Pericarpium Trichosanthis exhibit a crock fastness rating of 4 or above,a light fastness rating of 6 to 7,and a washing fastness rating of 4.

关键词

瓜蒌皮色素/稀土氯化镧/后媒法/丝织物/实验设计

Key words

trichosanthes skin pigment/rare earth lanthanum chloride/posterior medium method/silk fabric/de-sign of experiment

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

许芝丹,唐其权,李兴友,常国强,张扬帆,易宁波,田立勇..瓜蒌皮色素基于稀土媒染在丝织物上的性能研究[J].纺织工程学报,2025,3(3):34-41,8.

基金项目

五邑大学博士科研启动经费(BSQD2014) (BSQD2014)

五邑大学教改项目(JX2021043) (JX2021043)

"纺织之光"教改项目(2021BKJGLX280) (2021BKJGLX280)

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(230829014807279). (230829014807279)

纺织工程学报

2095-4131

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