海南师范大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.38Issue(2)：218-227,10.DOI:10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2025.02.013
海南岛物质文化遗产空间格局及其交通可达性
Spatial Pattern and Transportation Accessibility of Material Cultural Heritage in Hainan Island
摘要
Abstract
The accessibility of material cultural heritage through transportation plays a crucial role in promoting regional culture and enhancing tourism competitiveness.This study utilized spatial design network models(sDNA),kernel density,and standard deviation ellipse methods to investigate these aspects in Hainan Island.The findings show that:(1)there are obvious spatial differences in the distribution of tangible cultural heritage in Hainan Island,which is mainly concentrated in the northwestern and central regions,with an overall average neighbor index of material cultural heritage of 0.535,among whith the architectural heritage exhibits the strongest clustering effect;(2)there is a high degree of overlap in the distribu-tion of different types of material cultural heritage,with the standard ellipse for architectural heritage showing a north-south trend,the standard ellipse for sites of historical events showing a northeast-southwest trend,and the standard ellipse for sites of prehistoric human activities showing an east-west trend;(3)Haikou and Sanya exhibit high road accessibility,with primary roads and railways playing critical roles in local traffic flow.But the spatial distribution of cultural heritage sites shows a negative correlation with road accessibility,influenced by terrain,historical factors,and socio-economic con-ditions.It is recommended that roads should be planned and constructed for different types of tangible cultural heritage in Hainan Island to improve their accessibility and visibility,and to promote the protection and transmission of cultural heritage.关键词
物质文化遗产/交通可达性/空间设计网络模型(sDNA)/空间格局/海南岛Key words
material cultural heritage/traffic accessibility/spatial design network analysis(sDNA)/spatial pattern/Hainan Island分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
鞠洪润,刘力,张生瑞..海南岛物质文化遗产空间格局及其交通可达性[J].海南师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,38(2):218-227,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42201311,42001243) （42201311,42001243）
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(22YJCZH071,24YJAZH226) （22YJCZH071,24YJAZH226）
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2024QD016) （ZR2024QD016）
青岛市社会科学规划研究项目(QDSKL2401072,QDSKL2401027) （QDSKL2401072,QDSKL2401027）
