中北大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.41Issue(4)：9-16,8.DOI:10.62756/xbsk.1673-1646.2025074
恩格斯《英国工人阶级状况》中的人与自然关系思想探赜
Exploration of the Human-Nature Relationship in Engels' The Condition of the Working-Class in England
摘要
Abstract
In The Condition of the Working-Class in England,Engels draws on detailed firsthand mate-rials to illustrate the ecological destruction and human-nature imbalance during Britain's industrialization.His work offers profound insights into the human-nature relationship.While past studies have analyzed this through models,ideological tracing,and historical context,they often lack a genealogical tracing and qualita-tive value assessment.The text reveals that Engels,centering on the fate of British working class,examines the dual exploitation of human beings and nature by the capitalist mode of production from the empirical investigation of the human settlement and natural environment on the British Isles,and examines the realiza-tion path of the high-level harmonious restoration of the human-nature relationship based on the capitalist eco-logical criticism.It demonstrates the prophetic insight of the young Engels into the ecological cost of indus-trial civilization and the paradigm breakthrough of the historical materialist view of nature.Its historical value lies in documenting Britain's industrial environmental changes and pioneering a historical materialist view of nature,inspiring further research on Marxist thought on the human-nature relationship.关键词
恩格斯/《英国工人阶级状况》/人与自然的关系/唯物史观/生态批判Key words
Engels/The Condition of the Working-Class in England/the human-nature relationship/historical materialism/ecological criticism分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
郎廷建,邵轲..恩格斯《英国工人阶级状况》中的人与自然关系思想探赜[J].中北大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,41(4):9-16,8.基金项目
2021年国家社会科学基金一般项目:《资本论》与19世纪社会主义思想的关系研究(21BZX026) （21BZX026）
2024年湖北省社会科学基金思政专项:习近平生态文明思想融入大中小学思政课一体化研究(24Z026) （24Z026）
