中北大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.41Issue(4)：67-75,9.DOI:10.62756/xbsk.1673-1646.2025081
人工智能时代劳动解放的限度与效度
Limits and Validity of Labour Emancipation in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
摘要
Abstract
Although the development of artificial intelligence(AI)is not initially aimed at labour emanci-pation,it provides the necessary technological preparations for it,and enhances the possibilities for workers to consciously,voluntarily,and autonomously dispose of their labour in the field of material and immaterial production.However,AI reshapes the labour process through research and development,assistance,substi-tution and implicit immaterial labour,compressing the space for living labour,reconfiguring the path of sur-plus value creation,giving rise to a new type of alienated labour,and exacerbating the dilemma of labour emancipation.AI promotes the transformation of general intelligence into collective intelligence,and collabo-ration models such as open-source communities resist the intellectual monopoly of capital,providing the pos-sibility for workers to regain control of the means of production,but it is difficult for collaboration models to fundamentally break through capital's control of technology.Socialism with Chinese characteristics,with its unique system and value orientation,provides a brand new practice field for labour liberation,solves the dilemma of technological alienation through"people-centered"and a new system for mobilizing resources nationwide,and promotes international cooperation in the field of AI and the construction of a community of destiny for humanity,thus weaving a new scenario of labour liberation in the era of AI.关键词
人工智能/劳动解放/中国特色社会主义/集体智力Key words
artificial intelligence/labour emancipation/socialism with Chinese characteristics/collec-tive intelligence分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘伟兵,李文博..人工智能时代劳动解放的限度与效度[J].中北大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,41(4):67-75,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目:人工智能时代意识形态风险防范机制创新研究(23CKS053) （23CKS053）
上海市教育发展基金会和上海市教育委员会"晨光计划"项目:中国式现代化视域下人工智能对劳动解放的促进研究(23CGA04) （23CGA04）
