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豢养条件下斑海豹(Phoca largha)血液、毛发、粪便中重金属元素分析

罗珺 刘泽鑫 宋培刚 宋金锋

黑龙江动物繁殖2025,Vol.33Issue(3):32-37,6.
黑龙江动物繁殖2025,Vol.33Issue(3):32-37,6.DOI:10.19848/j.cnki.ISSN1005-2739.2025.06.0006

豢养条件下斑海豹(Phoca largha)血液、毛发、粪便中重金属元素分析

Analysis of heavy metal elements in the blood,hair and feces of spotted seals(Phoca largha)under captive conditions

罗珺 1刘泽鑫 1宋培刚 1宋金锋2

作者信息

  • 1. 大连圣亚生物科技发展有限公司,辽宁 大连 116023
  • 2. 大连海洋大学,辽宁 大连 116023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the large-scale hunting by humans,the number of spotted seals has decreased sharply.China has established the Dalian Spotted Seal National Nature Reserve in Liaodong Bay,Bohai Sea.Spotted seals are currently included in the list of key protected wild animals in China and are recognized as national first-class protected animals.In this study,hair,feces,and blood samples of artificially raised spotted seals were collected to analyze the differences in heavy metal accumulation with time and water samples.The results showed that the heavy metal content of spotted seals in hair>feces>blood.The As content in the hair of spotted seals in the second year was significantly higher than that in the previous year(P<0.05).At the same time,the Cd,V,Hg,Pb,Cr,As,Mn,and Al contents in the hair were extremely significantly higher than those in the water samples(P<0.01 or P<0.001).The results of this study show that it is urgent to protect the healthy growth of wild spotted seals.Although artificially raised spotted seals have certain control and prevention against pollution,heavy metal pollution still needs to be addressed from the source.

关键词

斑海豹/人工豢养/重金属/物种保护/海洋污染

Key words

Phoca largha/artificial breeding/heavy metal/species protection/marine pollution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

罗珺,刘泽鑫,宋培刚,宋金锋..豢养条件下斑海豹(Phoca largha)血液、毛发、粪便中重金属元素分析[J].黑龙江动物繁殖,2025,33(3):32-37,6.

黑龙江动物繁殖

1005-2739

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