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深空探测行星环境模拟试验技术及装置研究进展

刘佳强 张振龙 赵班池 万任新 荆涛

航天器环境工程2025,Vol.42Issue(3):229-238,10.
航天器环境工程2025,Vol.42Issue(3):229-238,10.DOI:10.12126/see.2024113

深空探测行星环境模拟试验技术及装置研究进展

Progress in planetary environment simulation technologies and facilities for deep space exploration

刘佳强 1张振龙 2赵班池 1万任新 1荆涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院国家空间科学中心,北京 100190
  • 2. 中国科学院国家空间科学中心,北京 100190||中国科学院大学天文与空间科学学院,北京 101408
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The complex environment of planetary surfaces,including atmospheric conditions,wind fields,dust,extreme temperatures,and radiation,presents significant challenges for ensuring the reliability of deep space exploration spacecraft and their payloads.Ground-based environmental simulation tests are critical for mission success.In this study,current planetary environment simulation technologies and test facilities were systematically reviewed,with particular attention paid to two planetary atmosphere simulators(KM3-PAS and PMES)developed by the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.The results indicate that future developments in environmental simulation technology should align with China's forthcoming deep space exploration initiatives and evolving space science requirements.More importantly,the fundamental role of experimental research in advancing deep space exploration has been emphasized,and the establishment of small-to medium-scale test facilities is proposed to support planetary science and space biology research,thereby facilitating progress in these disciplines.

关键词

深空探测/行星表面环境/行星环境地面模拟试验/试验装置

Key words

deep space exploration/planetary surface environment/ground-based simulation of planetary environments/test facilities

引用本文复制引用

刘佳强,张振龙,赵班池,万任新,荆涛..深空探测行星环境模拟试验技术及装置研究进展[J].航天器环境工程,2025,42(3):229-238,10.

基金项目

中国科学院"十三五"科教基础设施建设项目(编号:E029000101) (编号:E029000101)

航天器环境工程

1673-1379

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