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航天器着陆/上升过程羽流效应评估方法综述

孙兴亮 吴成赓 商圣飞 王黎珍 王闯 黄震

航天器环境工程2025,Vol.42Issue(3):276-287,12.
航天器环境工程2025,Vol.42Issue(3):276-287,12.DOI:10.12126/see.2025015

航天器着陆/上升过程羽流效应评估方法综述

Review of evaluation methods for plume effects during spacecraft landing/ascent

孙兴亮 1吴成赓 1商圣飞 2王黎珍 1王闯 1黄震1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京空间飞行器总体设计部
  • 2. 北京卫星环境工程研究所:北京 100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In crewed lunar and deep-space exploration missions,accurate characterization of plume environments is critical to spacecraft system design,extraterrestrial landing/ascent planning,and space-environment adaptability verification,ensuring mission precision,efficiency,reliability,and safety.This paper first outlines fundamental plume effect assessment methodologies,then reviews global advances in both numerical simulation and experimental validation techniques.The plume-related challenges encountered during lunar and deep-space landing/ascent are systematically analyzed.Targeted solutions and strategic research recommendations are proposed,providing actionable guidance for(1)upcoming crewed lunar missions,and(2)plume effect prediction,evaluation,and mitigation in deep-space spacecraft design.

关键词

地外天地探测/着陆/上升/羽流效应/评估方法/数值仿真

Key words

extraterrestrial exploration/landing/ascent/plume effects/evaluation methods/numerical simulation

引用本文复制引用

孙兴亮,吴成赓,商圣飞,王黎珍,王闯,黄震..航天器着陆/上升过程羽流效应评估方法综述[J].航天器环境工程,2025,42(3):276-287,12.

航天器环境工程

1673-1379

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