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超声波激励疏水表面液滴运动的实验研究

吴馨 龚建英 李祥宇 王宇涛 杨小龙 蒋震

化工学报2025,Vol.76Issue(z1):133-139,7.
化工学报2025,Vol.76Issue(z1):133-139,7.DOI:10.11949/0438-1157.20241375

超声波激励疏水表面液滴运动的实验研究

Experimental study on the droplet motion on the hydrophobic surface under ultrasonic excitation

吴馨 1龚建英 1李祥宇 1王宇涛 1杨小龙 1蒋震1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An anti-frosting strategy using ultrasonic wave and hydrophobic surface to drive droplets is proposed.The transport behavior of droplets on the aluminum plate surface under ultrasonic excitation is studied experimentally.The effects of ultrasonic power,droplet volume and surface hydrophobicity on the diameter spreading rate,average velocity of droplet are analyzed.The results show that the droplet undergoes four stages of spreading deformation―motion―atomization―evaporation under the action of ultrasonic wave.The droplet diameter spreading rate increases with the increase of ultrasonic power,but the droplet volume has no significant effect on it.The average velocity is positively correlated with ultrasonic power and droplet volume.Compared with the bare aluminum surface,the diameter spreading rate of droplet on the hydrophobic surface increased to about 1.15 times,and the average velocity increased to about 6 times.

关键词

超声波/液滴/疏水性/铺展/运动/流动/动力学/表面

Key words

ultrasound/droplets/hydrophobicity/spreading/motion/flow/kinetics/surface

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴馨,龚建英,李祥宇,王宇涛,杨小龙,蒋震..超声波激励疏水表面液滴运动的实验研究[J].化工学报,2025,76(z1):133-139,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51776149) (51776149)

化工学报

OA北大核心

0438-1157

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