机器人外科学杂志（中英文）2025，Vol.6Issue(6)：1051-1056,6.DOI:10.12180/j.issn.2096-7721.2025.06.032
机器人辅助胰十二指肠切除术培训的现状与思考
Current status and considerations on training for robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy
摘要
Abstract
Robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy(RPD)has emerged as a one of the most favored surgical approaches for pancrea-ticoduodenectomy(PD)in recent years.Due to the procedural complexity and prolonged learning curve of RPD,strategies to shorten the training cycle and enhance early-phase surgical safety have become critical challenges in clinical education.Currently,based on the experience of the University of Pittsburgh,proficiency-based structured training programs have been established.These programs mainly include virtual reality(VR)simulation modules,non-living tissue simulation courses,surgical video-based training,intraoperative mentoring and continuous feedback loops.Results have shown that such training programs can help next-generation surgeons reduce the learning curve while enhancing the safety and efficacy of RPD.Future optimizations may include case selection stratified by complexity,dual-console collaborative training,3D virtual modeling and augmented reality navigation.This review provides an overview of the current training programs of RPD,offering insights for the development of future training curriculum.关键词
机器人辅助胰十二指肠切除术/临床疗效/培训课程Key words
Robot-assisted Pancreaticoduodenectomy/Clinical Efficacy/Training Program分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李鹏禹,徐强,戴梦华,赵玉沛..机器人辅助胰十二指肠切除术培训的现状与思考[J].机器人外科学杂志（中英文）,2025,6(6):1051-1056,6.基金项目
北京协和医学院教学改革项目(2024bkjg019)Teaching Reform Project of Peking Union Medical College(2024bkjg019) （2024bkjg019）
