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施用植物生长调节剂对无核翠宝葡萄品质影响

韩守安 张捷 王敏 谢辉 刘旭鹏 张雯

落叶果树2025,Vol.57Issue(3):36-39,4.
落叶果树2025,Vol.57Issue(3):36-39,4.DOI:10.13855/j.cnki.lygs.2025.03.008

施用植物生长调节剂对无核翠宝葡萄品质影响

Effect of plant growth regulator on the quality of Wuhecuibao grape

韩守安 1张捷 2王敏 1谢辉 1刘旭鹏 1张雯1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所/农业农村部新疆地区果树科学观测试验站,新疆乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 2. 新疆林业学校,新疆乌鲁木齐 830026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The greenhouse-grown Wuhecuibao grapes were sprayed with the plant growth regulators gibberellin(GA3)and chloropyrifos(CPPU)2 d after the end of flowering,and four treatments were set up:gibberellin(GA3)10 mg/L,GA3 3 mg/L+CPPU 1 mg/L,GA3 5 mg/L+CPPU 1 mg/L,GA3 10 mg/L+CPPU 1 mg/L,and sprayed with fresh water as the control,to study the effect of growth regulator fruit quality of Wuhecuibao.The results showed that all four treatments could increase the spike weight,spike length,and spike width of seedless Wuhecuibao grapes;enhance the brightness and greenness of the fruit grains;thick of cob,stem,and stalk;reduce the soluble solids content of the fruit and increase the total acid content,resulting in a slightly lighter fruit taste;The mixed solution of GA3 5 mg/L+CPPU 1 mg/L and GA3 10 mg/L+CPPU 1 mg/L increased fruit hardness;Considering the effects of various treatments,it is recommended to apply GA310 mg/L+CPPU 1 mg/L in production.

关键词

葡萄/无核翠宝/氯吡脲/赤霉素/品质

Key words

grape/Wuhecuibao/forchlorfenuron/gibberellin/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩守安,张捷,王敏,谢辉,刘旭鹏,张雯..施用植物生长调节剂对无核翠宝葡萄品质影响[J].落叶果树,2025,57(3):36-39,4.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发项目(2022B02045-2,2022B02034-2) (2022B02045-2,2022B02034-2)

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2021D01B67) (2021D01B67)

国家自然科学基金(31460429 ()

31960577) ()

新疆维吾尔自治区天山创新团队(2022D14014) (2022D14014)

财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助. ()

落叶果树

1002-2910

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