生态与农村环境学报2025，Vol.41Issue(6)：751-760,10.DOI:10.19741/j.issn.1673-4831.2024.0226
乡村居民环境变化感知对生物多样性保护行为的影响:基于青海省门源县的实证研究
The Impact of Rural Residents'Environmental Change Perception on Biodiversity Conservation Behavior:An Empirical Study Based on Menyuan County in Qinghai
摘要
Abstract
Rural areas play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation.The growing tension between ecological protection and the developmental demands of rural residents necessitates a nuanced understanding of environmental perception within human-land relationships.This study,conducted in Menyuan County,Qinghai Province,examines how rural inhabitants'perceptions of their natural,communal,productive,and scenic environments influence their ecological behaviors and sus-tainable agricultural practices.A structural equation model was constructed to link environmental change perception with biodiversity conservation behaviors,testing several hypotheses.Results demonstrate that:(1)The perception of the pro-ductive environment among rural residents significantly and positively influenced ecological protection behavior and the a-doption of green agriculture practices.Specifically,enhancing residents'awareness of environment could encourage proac-tive ecological conservation efforts,with residents willing to accept certain economic trade-offs in agricultural practices.(2)Rural residents'perception of the natural environment had a significantly positive impact on their perception of the community environment,which subsequently strengthened productive environment perception.(3)Perception of the scenic environment indirectly enhanced ecological conservation behaviors through household livelihood adaptation.The residents'stronger perception of the scenic environment in rural tourism areas promoted both tourism-oriented livelihood diversification and ecological conservation practices.Consequently,this study provides theoretical references and practical guidance for future rural biodiversity conservation efforts in terms of community environmental enhancement,productive environment improvement,and biodiversity education initiatives.关键词
环境变化感知/保护行为/生物多样性/乡村Key words
environment change perception/protective behavior/biodiversity/rural area分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
刘雨涵,赵丹,蔡君,隋梦..乡村居民环境变化感知对生物多样性保护行为的影响:基于青海省门源县的实证研究[J].生态与农村环境学报,2025,41(6):751-760,10.基金项目
第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究资助(2019QZKK1005) （2019QZKK1005）
