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呼伦贝尔草原植食性盲蝽与寄主植物种间互作网络分析

郭艳奇 石凯 兴安 黄保祥 令玉 李媛媛

生态与农村环境学报2025,Vol.41Issue(6):770-780,11.
生态与农村环境学报2025,Vol.41Issue(6):770-780,11.DOI:10.19741/j.issn.1673-4831.2024.0480

呼伦贝尔草原植食性盲蝽与寄主植物种间互作网络分析

Analysis of Interspecific Interaction Network between Herbivorous Plant Bugs and Host Plants Species in the Hu-lunbuir Grassland

郭艳奇 1石凯 1兴安 1黄保祥 2令玉 1李媛媛1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古民族大学草业学院,内蒙古 通辽 028403
  • 2. 东北林业大学野生动物与自然保护地学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the interaction between herbivorous plant bugs and their host plants,a comprehensive survey was conducted from July to September of 2019 in the natural grasslands of Enhe Russian Ethnic Township in Erguna City.This study aimed to elucidate the species diversity and composition of herbivorous plant bugs and their host plants,as well as construct and analyze an interaction network between them.The results reveal that there were 40 species of herbivorous plant bugs belonging to 15 genera distributed in the study area,along with 61 plant species distributed across 50 genera and 22 families.An interaction network was established involving 32 herbivorous plant bug species and 22 host plant spe-cie,which exhibited characteristics of low nestedness and high modularity structure(connectance 0.20,web asymmetry 0.58,nestedness 39.01,modularity 0.49).The species degree of both herbivorous plant bugs and host plants followed a right-skewed pattern,predominantly comprising generalized species.Notably Lygus sibiricus was identified as a keystone species within this network.Through an in-depth analysis of these interactions,we can gain a deeper understanding of the roles and positions of different herbivorous plant bug species within grassland ecosystems.Monitoring the occurrence of key plant bug species can provide valuable insights for maintaining the balance and stability of grassland ecosystems.

关键词

植食性盲蝽/寄主植物/种间互作网络/关键种

Key words

herbivorous plant bug/host plant/interspecific interaction network/keystone species

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

郭艳奇,石凯,兴安,黄保祥,令玉,李媛媛..呼伦贝尔草原植食性盲蝽与寄主植物种间互作网络分析[J].生态与农村环境学报,2025,41(6):770-780,11.

基金项目

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2022LHMS03016) (2022LHMS03016)

内蒙古自治区硕士研究生科学创新项目(S20231209Z) (S20231209Z)

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心

1673-4831

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