水道港口2025,Vol.46Issue(3):319-332,14.
大比尺波浪水槽试验研究进展综述
A review of physical model experiments of large-scale wave flume
摘要
Abstract
The large-scale wave flume,serving as a pivotal facility in coastal and ocean engineering research,offers distinct advantages in conducting approximate prototype physical model experiments under precisely controlled conditions,effectively mitigating scale effects.Since the establishment of the large-scale wave flume in Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering(TIWTE)in 2014,a series of large-scale experimental studies have been conducted focusing on key research areas such as wave-structure interactions,wave-current-sediment transport mechanisms and erosion protection,and wave-float dynamic responses,with subsequent applications to practical engineering projects.In this paper,the experimental studies and research achievements of the Chinese large-scale wave flume over the past decade were comprehensively reviewed,aiming to highlight its functionalities and contributions.Future research priorities were proposed,including coastal structures and sediment transport,disaster mitigation in coastal engineering,maritime transportation,and energy-related studies,to further leverage the supportive role of this major scientific infrastructure in foundational research.关键词
大比尺波浪水槽/物理模型/波浪-结构物/波流-泥沙/波浪-浮体/防灾减灾/海上新能源Key words
large-scale wave flume/physical model/wave-structure/wave-current-sediment/wave-float/disaster prevention and mitigation/ocean renewable energy分类
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陈松贵,陈汉宝,段自豪,解鸣晓,金瑞佳,张华庆..大比尺波浪水槽试验研究进展综述[J].水道港口,2025,46(3):319-332,14.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFE0104500) (2022YFE0104500)
中央级公益性科研院所科研创新基金项目(TKS20200204,TKS20210102,TKS20210110,TKS20240502) (TKS20200204,TKS20210102,TKS20210110,TKS20240502)