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珊瑚礁陡变地形波浪增水试验研究

闫帅坤 王岗 宁越 郑金海

水道港口2025,Vol.46Issue(3):333-340,8.
水道港口2025,Vol.46Issue(3):333-340,8.

珊瑚礁陡变地形波浪增水试验研究

Experimental investigation on wave setup over a steeply sloping fringing reef

闫帅坤 1王岗 1宁越 1郑金海1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学 海岸灾害及防护教育部重点实验室,南京 210024||河海大学 港口海岸与近海工程学院,南京 210024
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摘要

Abstract

When waves propagate over a steeply sloping fringing reef,they exhibit distinct transformations compared to those observed in gently sloping topographies.This paper conducted flume experiments to investigate the effects of incident wave height,period,and water depth on the variations of wave height and setup over the reef.The results show that the wave height over the reef flat exhibits an initial increase and subsequently remaining constant with the increase of incident wave height,while the setup increases monotonously with the increase of incident wave height.The setup initially increases,but subsequently decreases as the period lengthens.Additionally,as the water depth of the reef flat increases,the wave height also increases.Similarly,the setup emerges an initial increase,followed by a decrease.This paper proposed a dimensionless formulation to describe the relationship between the setup and submerged depth of the reef flat.The new formulation can be applied to a wider range compared to existed formulations by comparing with experimental results.

关键词

珊瑚礁地形/波浪传播/礁坪增水/波浪破碎/物理模型试验

Key words

coral reef/wave propagation/reef flat wave setup/wave breaking/physical model experiment

分类

交通运输

引用本文复制引用

闫帅坤,王岗,宁越,郑金海..珊瑚礁陡变地形波浪增水试验研究[J].水道港口,2025,46(3):333-340,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022RDC2012302) (2022RDC2012302)

江苏省杰出青年基金项目(BK20220082) (BK20220082)

水道港口

1005-8443

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