水道港口2025,Vol.46Issue(3):441-449,9.
港口危险货物集装箱堆场环境风险影响与对策研究
Research on environmental risk impact and countermeasures of dangerous goods container yard in ports area
摘要
Abstract
In response to the significant environmental risks associated with dangerous goods container yard in port area,a representative example of a dangerous goods container yard in a certain port was taken,the environmental risks of the yard were comprehensively identified from the aspects of dangerous goods danger,accident associated/secondary pollutant danger,and production system danger,and an environmental risk identification list was established.Based on the characteristics of atmospheric hazardous pollutants,the SLAB model and AFTOX model were used to predict the impact of atmospheric hazardous pollutants on environmental air quality and sensitive protection targets.Based on the toxicity endpoint concentration limit of secondary pollutants,capacity limits were proposed for specific hazardous goods.The environmental risk impact of hazardous pollutants infiltrating groundwater was predicted using a one-dimensional stable flow two-dimensional hydrodynamic dispersion analytical formula.Systematically elaborated on the degree of environmental risk impact and environmental risk prevention system of the yard from the aspects of environmental risk identification,environmental risk impact prediction,and environmental risk prevention measures.To provide technical reference for reducing the impact of environmental risks in the yard and enhancing the ability to prevent and control environmental risks.关键词
危险货物集装箱堆场/突发环境事件/环境风险/AFTOX模型/水动力弥散/风险防控Key words
dangerous goods container yard in port area/environmental emergency/environmental risk/AFTOX model/hydrodynamic dispersion/risk prevention and control分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李广涛,马鸿伟,曹丽华,许刚,吴世红,葛丽燕,刘思伟..港口危险货物集装箱堆场环境风险影响与对策研究[J].水道港口,2025,46(3):441-449,9.基金项目
天津市交通运输科技项目(2024-B20) (2024-B20)
中央级公益性科研院所科研创新基金项目(TKS20240506) (TKS20240506)