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植物PPR蛋白的功能及其作用机制

王一凡 朱鸿亮

生物技术通报2025,Vol.41Issue(6):27-37,11.
生物技术通报2025,Vol.41Issue(6):27-37,11.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2024-1185

植物PPR蛋白的功能及其作用机制

Research Progress in the Function and Their Action Mechanism of Plant PPR Protein

王一凡 1朱鸿亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083
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摘要

Abstract

RNA editing is a post-transcriptional level process of processing and modification that makes mature RNA different from its DNA template strand by base insertion,deletion,or replacement,which is a universal correction mechanism in plants to restore conserved amino acids that have been altered by DNA mutations.PPR proteins(pentatricopeptide repeat protein)are an important class of RNA editing factors that are widely distributed in plants and constitute one of the largest families of higher plants.At present,many studies have shown that it plays an important role in plant growth and development.Its main function is to affect the expression of organelle genes by participating in the processing of RNA precursors,such as achieving the transformation of RNA C-U,participating in intron splicing,affecting mRNA stability and translation,etc.,thus affecting photosynthesis,respiration,plant development and environmental response.In this paper,the classification,localization,function and mechanism of PPR protein reported in recent years are reviewed,the application prospect of PPR protein is also prospected,aiming to provide theoretical basis for the subsequent research and analysis of the function of PPR protein and its application.

关键词

PPR蛋白/RNA编辑/RNA加工/作用机制

Key words

PPR protein/RNA editing/RNA processing/mechanism

引用本文复制引用

王一凡,朱鸿亮..植物PPR蛋白的功能及其作用机制[J].生物技术通报,2025,41(6):27-37,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32172639) (32172639)

生物技术通报

OA北大核心

1002-5464

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