市政技术2025，Vol.43Issue(6)：1-15,166,16.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2025.06.001
3D打印纤维增强混凝土性能研究进展
Research Progress on the Properties of 3D Printing Fiber-reinforced Concrete
摘要
Abstract
3D printing-fiber reinforced concrete(3DP-FRC),as an important technology in the field of intelligent construction,has been widely applied in residential buildings,bridges,landscapes,and municipal engineering because of significant advantages in enhancing the customization of components,optimizing construction processes,and improving structural performance.The research progress of 3DP-FRC in terms of printability,mechanical prop-erties,and engineering applications are systematically reviewed.The effects of fiber type,size,and dosage on pumpability,extrudability,and buildability are comprehensively analyzed.Furthermore,combined with a micro-structural perspective,the influence of fiber orientation,interlayer bonding,and pore distribution on the mechani-cal anisotropy and interfacial performance of 3DP-FRC are explored.Combined with adaptability and enhancement mechanisms of many fiber systems(such as steel fibers,PVA fibers)during the printing,a collaborative optimization pathway integrating"fiber-printing process-micro structure-mechanical properties"is proposed,and the application potential of 3DP-FRC in complex structures,large-span components,and extreme environments are deeply dis-cussed.The findings highlight the promising prospects of 3DP-FRC in green construction,customized design,and functional-structural integration.Future research should focus on overcoming problems of fiber orientation control,interlayer bonding enhancement,and the lack of standard systems to advance 3DP-FRC toward more intelligent and engineering.关键词
3D打印/纤维增强混凝土/可打印性能/力学性能/工程应用Key words
3D printing/fiber reinforced concrete/print performance/mechanical properties/engineering application分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
廖维张,秦佳秋,袁婉莹,尹鹤洁..3D打印纤维增强混凝土性能研究进展[J].市政技术,2025,43(6):1-15,166,16.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金面上项目(8222015) （8222015）
