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改性亚麻纤维/聚丙烯复合材料的界面相容性及拉伸性能

王婷 张馨予 王叶凡 刘海棠

天津科技大学学报2025,Vol.40Issue(3):57-64,8.
天津科技大学学报2025,Vol.40Issue(3):57-64,8.DOI:10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20240017

改性亚麻纤维/聚丙烯复合材料的界面相容性及拉伸性能

Interfacial Compatibility and Tensile Properties of Silane Modified Flax Fiber/Polypropylene Composites

王婷 1张馨予 1王叶凡 1刘海棠2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国轻工业造纸与生物质精炼重点实验室,天津市制浆造纸重点实验室,天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津 300457
  • 2. 中国轻工业造纸与生物质精炼重点实验室,天津市制浆造纸重点实验室,天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津 300457||江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,南京 210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In our current study,flax fiber was modified by three silane coupling agents(KH550,KH570,A171),and the modified flax fiber was combined with polypropylene(PP)to make modified flax fiber/PP composite material.The results showed that the maximum decomposition temperature of flax fiber before and after modification ranged from 353.42℃to 363.35℃,and the addition of silane coupling agent had no significant effect on the thermal stability of flax fiber.The tensile strength results showed that silane coupling agent improved the interfacial compatibility between flax fiber and polypropyl-ene,and the tensile strength of the composite made of flax fiber treated with KH570 was the best,reaching 35.54 MPa.Com-pared with the composite prepared by the KH550 and A171 modified flax fiber,the KH570 modified flax fi-ber/polypropylene composite had the best thermal stability.The differential scanning calorimetry results of the composites showed that the crystallization rate and crystallinity of the composites were improved by adding appropriate amount of silane coupling agent.

关键词

亚麻纤维/聚丙烯/硅烷偶联剂/界面相容性

Key words

flax fiber/polypropylene/silane coupling agent/interface compatibility

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王婷,张馨予,王叶凡,刘海棠..改性亚麻纤维/聚丙烯复合材料的界面相容性及拉伸性能[J].天津科技大学学报,2025,40(3):57-64,8.

天津科技大学学报

1672-6510

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