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土壤"矿物碳泵(MnCP)"介导有机碳的固存与稳定机制

肖可青 李心男 邢稳 冯孟熙 张铭 赵瑶 朱永官

土壤学报2025,Vol.62Issue(3):595-609,15.
土壤学报2025,Vol.62Issue(3):595-609,15.DOI:10.11766/trxb202404250169

土壤"矿物碳泵(MnCP)"介导有机碳的固存与稳定机制

Mechanisms of Organic Carbon Sequestration and Stabilization Mediated by the Soil"Mineral Carbon Pump(MnCP)"

肖可青 1李心男 1邢稳 2冯孟熙 1张铭 3赵瑶 4朱永官1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心,城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京 100085||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心,城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京 100085
  • 3. 华中农业大学农业微生物资源发掘与利用全国重点实验室/资源与环境学院,武汉 430070
  • 4. 中国环境科学研究院,环境标准与风险评价国家重点实验室,北京 100012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Soil organic carbon(SOC)is the largest carbon pool in terrestrial ecosystems and plays a key role in preventing soil degradation,conserving soil health,and addressing global climate change.Soil minerals are important component of the soil solid phase,and their interaction with soil organic carbon directly affects soil interfacial activity,physicochemical properties,and fertility status.The concept of mineral carbon pump(MnCP)emphasizes the crucial role of soil minerals in driving the active organic carbon sequestration,and elaborates on the function of minerals in the process of soil organic carbon stabilization.This review takes the mineral-mediated soil carbon sequestration process as the main line,systematically sorts out the concept of MnCP,introduces in detail the five MnCP-mediated carbon sequestration mechanisms,influencing factors,and related characterization techniques.Key scientific issues that need further exploration within the MnCP framework are proposed in the end.

关键词

矿物碳泵/矿物结合态有机碳/微生物碳泵/碳循环/固碳机制/非生物反应

Key words

Mineral carbon pump/Mineral-associated organic carbon/Microbial carbon pump/Carbon cycle/Carbon sequestration mechanisms/Abiotic reactions

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

肖可青,李心男,邢稳,冯孟熙,张铭,赵瑶,朱永官..土壤"矿物碳泵(MnCP)"介导有机碳的固存与稳定机制[J].土壤学报,2025,62(3):595-609,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目(海外)项目资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Excellent Young Scientists Fund Program(Overseas) (海外)

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