首页|期刊导航|现代信息科技|数字信号处理课程中滤波器线性相位特性教学实验研究

数字信号处理课程中滤波器线性相位特性教学实验研究OA

Experimental Study on Linear Phase Characteristics of Filter in Digital Signal Processing Course

中文摘要英文摘要

数字滤波器的线性相位特性在电子信息系统中具有重要应用,也是"数字信号处理"本科课程中的一个重要知识点.然而,在教学实践中,教师往往仅通过理论分析和绘制相频特性函数的方式进行讲解,这导致学生缺乏对线性相位特性及其工程应用背景的直观认识和了解.文章利用离散傅里叶变换的"圆周共轭对称特性",设计了一个能够灵活调整滤波器相位特性的教学实验.通过直观感受音频信号滤波前后的效果,学生能够加深对理论课程中滤波器设计等相关知识点的理解,并提高对工程应用中线性相位特性重要性的认识.

The linear phase characteristics of digital filters have important applications in electronic information systems,and are also an important knowledge point in the undergraduate course of"Digital Signal Processing".However,in teaching practice,teachers often explain it only through theoretical analysis and drawing phase-frequency characteristic functions,which leads to students'lack of intuitive knowledge and understanding of linear phase characteristics and their engineering application background.In this paper,a teaching experiment that flexibly adjusts the phase characteristics of the filter is designed by using the circular conjugate symmetry characteristic of the Discrete Fourier Transform.By intuitively feeling the effect of audio signal before and after filtering,students can deepen their understanding of relevant knowledge points such as filter design in theoretical courses,and improve their understanding of the importance of linear phase characteristics in engineering applications.

罗成高;许可;曾旸;易俊

国防科技大学 电子科学学院,湖南 长沙 410073国防科技大学 电子科学学院,湖南 长沙 410073国防科技大学 电子科学学院,湖南 长沙 410073国防科技大学 电子科学学院,湖南 长沙 410073

电子信息工程

数字滤波器线性相位特性圆周共轭对称特性离散傅里叶变换

digital filterlinear phase characteristiccircular conjugate symmetry characteristicDiscrete Fourier Transform

《现代信息科技》 2025 (12)

36-40,5

湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(HNJG-2023-0025)

10.19850/j.cnki.2096-4706.2025.12.008

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