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基于改进麻雀算法的机器人路径规划

贾立山 许海军

信息与控制2025,Vol.54Issue(3):536-544,9.
信息与控制2025,Vol.54Issue(3):536-544,9.DOI:10.13976/j.cnki.xk.2024.1911

基于改进麻雀算法的机器人路径规划

Robot Path Planning Based on Improved Sparrow Algorithm

贾立山 1许海军1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国民航大学航空工程学院,天津 300300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the path planning problem of mobile robots,an improved sparrow search algorithm combining multiple strategies is proposed.Firstly,the population initialization introduces improved Tent chaotic mapping and reverse learning to make the population distribution more uniform and di-verse.Secondly,in order to enhance the algorithm's ability to escape from local optimal solutions,the Levy flight strategy and the osprey optimization algorithm guide the population position update mechanism,improving the search efficiency and global search capability of the algorithm.Finally,a new solution is generated through adaptive variation perturbation,and inferior solutions are ac-cepted by incorporating the randomness advantage of the simulated annealing algorithm,thereby improving the global search ability.This approach compensates for the shortcomings of the sparrow search algorithm and enhances the search performance of the algorithm.To verify the effectiveness of the improved algorithm,the standard test function is used to analyze and compare the algorithm performance,demonstrating that the performance of the improved sparrow search algorithm is sig-nificantly improved.A raster map model is established,and the improved algorithm is applied to the path planning of mobile robots.The experimental results show that the path planning length is shorter,and the search efficiency is higher.

关键词

路径规划/麻雀搜索算法/参数优化/Levy飞行/Tent混沌映射

Key words

path planning/sparrow search algorithm/parameter optimization/Levy flight/Tent chaotic mapping

分类

矿山工程

引用本文复制引用

贾立山,许海军..基于改进麻雀算法的机器人路径规划[J].信息与控制,2025,54(3):536-544,9.

信息与控制

OA北大核心

1002-0411

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