中国工程科学2025，Vol.27Issue(3)：98-105,8.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.10.017
大宗难消纳工业固体废物"地球宏循环"生态回归研究
"Earth Macro-Circulation"of Bulk Hard-to-Dispose Industrial Solid Waste for Its Ecological Return
摘要
Abstract
The large-scale generation and accumulation of bulk industrial solid waste in China have significant ecological and environmental impacts.Therefore,strengthening the multi-level recycling of bulk industrial solid waste to reduce stock and minimize increment becomes crucial for ecological civilization and the construction of a Beautiful China.This study analyzes the prominent challenges faced by the comprehensive utilization of bulk industrial solid waste in China.Drawing on international advanced concepts and the current progress in circular economy research,it proposes a new concept of"Earth macro-cycle"and elaborates on its background and core elements.The study focuses on creating new paradigms in"Earth macro-cycle"research,including the reconstruction of bulk industrial solid waste through simulated natural mineralization and mine backfilling,transformation of bulk industrial solid waste into soil-like materials for ecological reuse,ecological balance and risk control of historically accumulated bulk industrial solid waste stockpiles,and intelligent decision-making and management system platform for the"Earth macro-cycle."By precisely applying the concept of"Earth macro-cycle,"the study aims to build a circular green production model,establish an"Earth macro-cycle"model for hard-to-dispose industrial solid waste,and drive the creation of a circular society through systematic design.This will gradually enable the large-scale disposal and ecological return of bulk industrial solid waste.关键词
工业固体废物/地球宏循环/生态回归/循环利用/大规模消纳Key words
industrial solid waste/Earth macro-circulation/ecological return/recycling/large-scale disposal分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
柴立元,闵小波,温宗国,顾一帆,李青竹,颜旭,史美清,柯勇,王云燕,李金惠,李会泉,吴玉锋,罗旭彪,张作泰,刘建国..大宗难消纳工业固体废物"地球宏循环"生态回归研究[J].中国工程科学,2025,27(3):98-105,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1700101) （2022YFD1700101）
中国工程院咨询项目"面向美丽中国建设的固体废弃物综合利用体系策略研究"(2024-XBZD-15) （2024-XBZD-15）
国家自然科学基金项目(52121004) National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFD170 0101) （52121004）
Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Research on the Strategy for A Comprehensive Utilization System of Solid Waste Aimed at Building A Beautiful China"(2024-XBZD-15) （2024-XBZD-15）
National Natural Science Found Project(52121004) （52121004）
