中国工程科学2025,Vol.27Issue(3):142-151,10.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.10.011
发展新质生产力背景下的新污染物治理研究
Emerging Contaminant Control in the Context of Developing New-Quality Productivity
摘要
Abstract
Accelerating the cultivation and development of new-quality productivity and promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of development methods are inevitable paths to achieving high-quality socio-economic development.The cultivation and development of new-quality productivity are highly dependent on chemicals,especially given that many emerging industries extensively use chemicals,which has led to the emergence of new pollutants.These new pollutants originate from various sources and pose hidden environmental risks,posing serious threats to the ecological environment and human health.This study reviews the current situation and challenges of emerging contaminant control in the context of new-quality productivity,proposes a framework for emerging contaminant control,and offers governance suggestions from two aspects:priority issues and supporting measures.The research results indicate that multiple challenges exist in the control of emerging contaminants,including high dependence on chemicals,new pollutions,prominent waste-disposal issues,international trade barriers,and difficulties in substitution of high-risk chemicals.The priority issues for emerging contaminant control include strengthening investigation and supervision,promoting risk assessment,achieving breakthroughs in alternative technologies,and improving end-of-pipe treatment.Meanwhile,supporting measures should be deployed in strengthening scientific and technological innovation,formulating normative guidelines,and increasing regulatory efforts.关键词
新污染物/新质生产力/全生命周期管控/绿色替代技术/风险评估Key words
emerging contaminants/new-quality productivity/whole lifecycle control/green alternative technologies/risk assessment分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王小刚,王斌,衡利苹,刘宇,刘懿颉,余刚..发展新质生产力背景下的新污染物治理研究[J].中国工程科学,2025,27(3):142-151,10.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"面向美丽中国的新污染物治理科技战略研究"(2024-XZ-46) (2024-XZ-46)
国家自然科学基金项目(52091544) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Scientific and Technological Strategic Research on Emerging Contaminants Control for A Beautiful China"(2024-XZ-46) (52091544)
National Natural Science Fund Project(52091544) (52091544)