农学学报2025，Vol.15Issue(6)：77-84,8.
砖茶降氟措施效果评价及研究前景展望
Assessment and Prospects of Fluoride Reduction Measures in Brick Tea Production
摘要
Abstract
This paper aims to summarize and scientifically evaluate the effectiveness of existing fluoride reduction measures,providing validation and reference for further research on fluoride reduction strategies.This paper employed a combination of literature analysis,field investigations,and experimental validation to systematically assess the feasibility and effectiveness of various fluoride reduction measures at different stages,including tea tree cultivation,tea leaf harvesting,raw tea production,brick tea production,and tea consumption.Through systematic analysis and experimental validation,it was found that selecting low-fluoride tea tree varieties during cultivation and controlling the harvest time during tea leaf collection effectively reduced the fluoride content at the source.The water washing process during brick tea production was able to lower the fluoride content in the tea leaves to some extent.Additionally,adopting scientifically recommended tea-drinking practices reduced the fluoride intake from brick tea.Calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite were identified as safe and effective fluoride adsorption materials.However,fluoride reduction effects were not significant when improving tea garden environments,using water blanching techniques,or adding fluoride-reducing materials during the pile fermentation process.Research on fluoride reduction measures in brick tea needs to further enhance the scientific evaluation process,improve the feasibility of practical applications,and fully consider the impact of these measures on the quality and safety of brick tea.关键词
砖茶/降氟措施/分析验证/前景展望Key words
brick tea/fluoride reduction measures/analysis and validation/future prospects分类
轻工业引用本文复制引用
尹春艳,张莉,余婷婷,蒋颖,刘杰,张菊..砖茶降氟措施效果评价及研究前景展望[J].农学学报,2025,15(6):77-84,8.基金项目
国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目"青砖茶加工过程中氟的转化机理及消减技术研究"(2022MK086) （2022MK086）
湖北省自然科学基金面上项目"基于代谢组数据的小菜蛾啶虫丙醚作用模式分析"(2023AFB922) （2023AFB922）
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目"淡水水产品中喹诺酮类药物残留靶向质谱筛查检测技术研究"(202412310011) （202412310011）
湖北省教育厅科学研究计划指导项目"小菜蛾对啶虫丙醚的抗性机理研究"(B2023331). （B2023331）
