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不同施氮量、种植密度和播种方式对'白燕2号'燕麦农艺性状及产量的影响

李怀红 李成春 高玉玺 刘云娥 史任芬 沈蕊 杨红运 张翠萍 羊顺波 刘佳 胡选江 张艳军 禹莎 饶敏 蔡述江 周处巍

中国农学通报2025,Vol.41Issue(17):24-30,7.
中国农学通报2025,Vol.41Issue(17):24-30,7.

不同施氮量、种植密度和播种方式对'白燕2号'燕麦农艺性状及产量的影响

Effects of Nitrogen Application Rate,Planting Density and Sowing Methods on Agronomic Traits and Yield of'Bai Yan No.2'Oats

李怀红 1李成春 2高玉玺 2刘云娥 3史任芬 2沈蕊 4杨红运 5张翠萍 1羊顺波 1刘佳 1胡选江 1张艳军 1禹莎 1饶敏 6蔡述江 1周处巍1

作者信息

  • 1. 玉溪市农业科学院,云南 玉溪 653100
  • 2. 澄江市种植业综合服务管理中心,云南澄江 652500
  • 3. 澄江市龙街街道农业农村综合服务中心,云南澄江 652500
  • 4. 澄江市农业农村信息中心,云南 玉溪 652500
  • 5. 玉溪市重点产业服务中心,云南 玉溪 653100
  • 6. 玉溪市检验检测认证院,云南 玉溪 653100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To understand the effects of nitrogen application,planting density and sowing method on the agronomic traits and yield of'BaiYan No.2'oat,the L8(4×22)orthogonal experiment was conducted with three factors,nitrogen application rate,density,and sowing method.The application rate factor had four levels,while density and sowing method each had two levels.The results showed that the heading date of'BaiYan No.2'oats was advanced with the increase of N application rate and delayed with the increase of planting density.Plant height,number of nodes,panicle length and panicle weight all increased first and then decreased with the increase of nitrogen application rate.The results showed that the sowing mode was the main factor affecting the yield of'Bai Yan No.2'oat,followed by nitrogen application rate and planting density.The yield of combination A2B1C1 was the highest,reaching 4083.54 kg/hm2,followed by combination A1B1C1,the yield was 3880.19 kg/hm2.The yield of'Bai Yan No.2'oats was not significantly affected by different nitrogen application rates,planting densities and planting methods,but the yield of the combination of nitrogen application of 52.5 kg/hm2 and 37.5 kg/hm2,planting density of 2.85 million seedling/hm2 and strip seeding was first and second,so the best combination was A2B1C1 or A1B1C1.This study provided scientific basis for high-yield and high-quality oat planting technology of'Bai Yan No.2'.

关键词

'白燕2号'燕麦/施氮量/种植密度/播种方式/农艺性状/产量

Key words

'Bai Yan No.2'oat/nitrogen application rate/planting density/sowing method/agronomic traits/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李怀红,李成春,高玉玺,刘云娥,史任芬,沈蕊,杨红运,张翠萍,羊顺波,刘佳,胡选江,张艳军,禹莎,饶敏,蔡述江,周处巍..不同施氮量、种植密度和播种方式对'白燕2号'燕麦农艺性状及产量的影响[J].中国农学通报,2025,41(17):24-30,7.

基金项目

云南省重大科技专项与重点研发计划"烟后专用荞麦燕麦藜麦新品种选育及关键技术研究项目"(202202AE090020). (202202AE090020)

中国农学通报

1000-6850

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