中国人兽共患病学报2025,Vol.41Issue(5):494-500,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2694.2025.00.070
一种潜在输入性人兽共患病:恰加斯病(美洲锥虫病)的传播途径与全球扩散现状
A potentially imported zoonosis:transmission routes and global spreading pattern of Chagas disease(American trypanosomiasis)
摘要
Abstract
Chagas disease(American trypanosomiasis)is a zoonosis caused by Trypanosoma cruzi,which severely affects public health.Recently,with changes in economic globalization and increased population mobility,this disease has gradually spread from the original Latin American epidemic areas to non-epidemic areas,such as Europe,thus showing a trend of globalization.The main trans-mission routes have changed from transmission via the Triatomine vector to blood transfusion transmission,mother-to-child transmis-sion,oral transmission,and other routes.Consequently,Chagas disease is spreading globally,and more people are increasingly vul-nerable to infection.This article retrospectively reviews research on the transmission routes of Chagas disease,analyzes the changing trends in transmission routes,and provides a scientific basis for the formulation and optimization of Chagas disease prevention and con-trol strategies from a One Health perspective.关键词
美洲锥虫病/传播途径/扩散/锥蝽Key words
American trypanosomiasis/transmission routes/spread/Triatoma spp分类
基础医学引用本文复制引用
吴小嫩,谢彬彬,侯志颖,陈军虎,周晓农..一种潜在输入性人兽共患病:恰加斯病(美洲锥虫病)的传播途径与全球扩散现状[J].中国人兽共患病学报,2025,41(5):494-500,7.基金项目
海南省重点研发计划项目(No.WOYF2024SHFZ083) (No.WOYF2024SHFZ083)
海南省卫生健康科技创新联合项目(No.WSJK2024MS226) Key Research and Development Program in Hainan Province(No.ZDYF2024SHFZ083),Hainan Province Health Technology Innovation Joint Project(No.WSJK2024MS226) (No.WSJK2024MS226)