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狗牙根苗期抗旱性综合评价

喻启坤 汤丽斯 李雯 韩宇 李培英 孙宗玖

中国草地学报2025,Vol.47Issue(6):78-89,12.
中国草地学报2025,Vol.47Issue(6):78-89,12.DOI:10.16742/j.zgcdxb.20240413

狗牙根苗期抗旱性综合评价

Comprehensive Evaluation of Drought Resistance in Bermudagrass at the Seedling Stage

喻启坤 1汤丽斯 1李雯 1韩宇 1李培英 2孙宗玖2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学草业学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 2. 新疆农业大学草业学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052||新疆草地资源与生态自治区重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052||西部干旱荒漠区草地资源与生态教育部重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
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摘要

Abstract

To evaluate the differences in drought adaptability and post-drought recovery among various bermudagrass(Cynodon dactylon)germplasms,this study assessed seven physiological indices in 18 germ-plasms under drought stress and subsequent rewatering,using a natural drought simulation method.The study aimed to clarify the variations in drought resistance and recovery capacity,identify superior germ-plasm,and determine key indicators through grey correlation analysis.The results showed that by the 12th day of drought,the contents of leaf chlorophyll a,chlorophyll b,total chlorophyll,and relative water con-tent decreased significantly,whereas relative electrical conductivity,malondialdehyde,and proline con-tents increased significantly.Membership function analysis revealed that the D value for drought stress ranged from 0.056 to 0.725,while the D value for recovery after drought ranged from 0.239 to 0.828.Under drought stress conditions,germplasms C136,C75,and C92 showed higher D values(0.725、0.670、0.537,respectively).In terms of post-drought recovery,C121,C92 and C136 had the highest D values(0.828、0.767、0.721,respectively).Among the germplasms,the drought resistance and post-drought recovery capabilities of C136,C92,C100 and C22 were all higher than those of the four control variety.Grey correlation analysis indicated that chlorophyll a content was highly correlated with drought resistance,while leaf relative water content was highly correlated with post-drought recovery ability.These param-eters can serve as important indicators for evaluating drought tolerance in bermudagrass.

关键词

狗牙根/抗旱评价/旱后恢复能力/种质资源

Key words

Bermudagrass/Drought resistance evaluation/Post-drought recovery ability/Germplasm resources

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

喻启坤,汤丽斯,李雯,韩宇,李培英,孙宗玖..狗牙根苗期抗旱性综合评价[J].中国草地学报,2025,47(6):78-89,12.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发项目(2023B02031) (2023B02031)

中国草地学报

OA北大核心

1673-5021

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