中国畜牧兽医2025，Vol.52Issue(6)：2662-2674,13.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2025.06.019
构树多糖的提取工艺、结构表征和生物活性研究进展
Research Progress on Extraction Techniques,Structural Characterization and Biological Activities of Polysaccharides Derived from Broussonetia papyrifera
摘要
Abstract
Broussonetia papyrifera(stems and leaves)contains abundant protein,which can serve as a plant-based protein source to replace part of the soybean meal in livestock and poultry diets,feeding a variety of animals with high nutritional value.In 2018,the stems and leaves of Broussonetia papyrifera were included in the Catalogue of Feed Raw Materials,drawing widespread attention to its feeding value.Additionally,Broussonetia papyrifera is also a traditional Chinese medicinal herb,with its fruits(Fructus Broussonetiae),leaves,and root bark all having medicinal properties.Broussonetia papyrifera possess medicinal effects such as enhancing the immunity of animals,regulating fat metabolism,and resisting chicken coccidiosis,gradually attracting the attention of researchers for its medicinal value.Previous studies on the active ingredients of Broussonetia papyrifera have mainly focused on flavonoids,alkaloids,lignans,etc.,with less attention paid to the activity of polysaccharides.The polysaccharides from Broussonetia papyrifera have rich biological activities such as antioxidant,antimicrobial,hepatoprotective,and immune enhancing properties.Under the regulations prohibiting the addition of antibiotics in animal feed and reducing the use of antibiotics during feeding,polysaccharides from Broussonetia papyri fera may be developed into a functional feed with broad application prospects in the livestock industry.The author comprehensively reviews the extraction processes,structural characterization and biological activities of polysaccharides from Broussonetia papyri f era,analyzes and summarizes the current research hotspots and deficiencies in this field,aiming to provide theoretical references for further development and utilization of polysaccharides from Broussonetia papyrifera in livestock and poultry production.关键词
构树多糖/提取工艺/结构表征/生物活性Key words
polysaccharides from Broussonetia papyrifera/extraction process/structural characterization/biological activity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
徐百昌,谢宗固,司红彬..构树多糖的提取工艺、结构表征和生物活性研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2025,52(6):2662-2674,13.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西家禽产业创新团队(nycytxgxcxtd-2024-19-2) （nycytxgxcxtd-2024-19-2）
中央引导地方专项(桂科计字(2023)55号) （桂科计字(2023）
国家自然基金联合基金(U22A20523) （U22A20523）
南宁市重点研发计划(20232051) （20232051）
广西大学自科创新倍增计划(2024BZPT020) （2024BZPT020）
广西大学农科新城科研用地项目(NFYKYFZJ015) （NFYKYFZJ015）
广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(YCBZ2025027) （YCBZ2025027）
