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全球特提斯构造域及其时空分布

辛仁臣

沉积与特提斯地质2025,Vol.45Issue(2):341-357,17.
沉积与特提斯地质2025,Vol.45Issue(2):341-357,17.DOI:10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2024.10002

全球特提斯构造域及其时空分布

Global Tethys tectonic domain and its spatio-temporal distribution

辛仁臣1

作者信息

  • 1. 极地地质与海洋矿产教育部重点实验室 中国地质大学(北京),北京 100083||中国地质大学(北京)海南研究院,海南 三亚 572000||中国地质大学(北京)海洋学院,北京 100083
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摘要

Abstract

The Tethys tectonic domain and its spatiotemporal distribution have long been a hot scientific issue in the field of geology.According to the latest research findings,the Tethys tectonic domain has far exceeded the spatiotemporal range limited by Suess.In terms of time,the Tethys tectonic domain is the ancient ocean and related continental shelf between the southern(Gondwana)ancient continents and the northern(Laurasia)ancient continents resulted from the disintegration of the Rodinia supercontinent from the late Neoproterozoic until the Neogene.According to the evolutionary history of the Tethys Ocean,from early to late,it can be divided into the Proto-Tethys(with a main expansion period of 540-400 Ma and a main subduction period of 400-280 Ma),the Paleo-Tethys(with a main expansion period of 400-280 Ma and a main subduction period of 280-200 Ma),the Meso-Tethys(with a main expansion period of 280-200 Ma and a main subduction period of 200-100 Ma),and the Neo-Tethys(with a main expansion period of 200-100 Ma and a main subduction period of 100-23 Ma).In terms of space,the Tethys tectonic domain consists of the southern margin of the northern ancient continents(Laurentia,Baltica,Siberia)and the northern margin of the southern ancient continents(Gondwana:South America,Africa,Australia,Antarctica),as well as the broad east-west corridor between them.According to geological characteristics,it can be divided from west to east into the Caribbean Tethys tectonic zone,the Western Mediterranean Tethys tectonic zone,the Eastern Mediterranean Tethys tectonic zone,the Zagros(West Asia)Tethys tectonic zone,the Himalayan Tethys tectonic zone,and the Southeast Asian Tethys tectonic zone.The Tethys domain exhibits obvious temporal periodicity and spatial zoning.

关键词

全球/特提斯构造域/特提斯洋/演化阶段/空间分带

Key words

global/Tethys tectonic domain/Tethys Ocean/evolutionary stage/spatial zoning

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

辛仁臣..全球特提斯构造域及其时空分布[J].沉积与特提斯地质,2025,45(2):341-357,17.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项课题"全球重点领域油气地质与富集规律研究"(2016ZX05029-001) (2016ZX05029-001)

沉积与特提斯地质

OA北大核心

1009-3850

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